{"id":14771,"date":"2026-11-06T21:31:38","date_gmt":"2026-11-06T20:31:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/?p=14771"},"modified":"2026-11-06T21:31:38","modified_gmt":"2026-11-06T20:31:38","slug":"chilli-v-kvetinaci","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/chilli-v-kvetinaci\/","title":{"rendered":"Chilli v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di: jak ho p\u0159ezimovat a p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed l\u00e9to skl\u00edzet d\u0159\u00edv"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Chilli je ve skute\u010dnosti trvalka. Na balkon\u011b ho zahub\u00ed prvn\u00ed mr\u00e1z, v byt\u011b ale m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159e\u010dkat zimu a p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed rok kv\u00e9st a plodit d\u0159\u00edv ne\u017e nov\u00e1 sazenice. Listopad je doba, kdy se rozhoduje, kter\u00e9 rostliny p\u016fjdou dovnit\u0159.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>U n\u00e1s se chilli p\u011bstuje v\u011bt\u0161inou jako letni\u010dka, proto\u017ee nesnese chlad. P\u0159i noc\u00edch pod 10 \u00b0C p\u0159est\u00e1v\u00e1 r\u016fst, n\u011bkolik stup\u0148\u016f nad nulou po\u0161kod\u00ed listy a mlad\u00e9 v\u00fdhony. Tepl\u00fd ob\u00fdvac\u00ed pokoj ale tak\u00e9 nen\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed: u radi\u00e1toru rostlina sl\u00e1bne a napadaj\u00ed ji \u0161k\u016fdci.<\/p>\n<p>\u0158e\u0161en\u00ed le\u017e\u00ed uprost\u0159ed: se\u0159\u00edznut\u00e1 rostlina na chladn\u00e9m a sv\u011btl\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b. Nejprve popisujeme p\u0159ezimov\u00e1n\u00ed, potom celou sezonu chilli v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di, od b\u0159eznov\u00e9ho p\u0159esazov\u00e1n\u00ed po posledn\u00ed podzimn\u00ed sklize\u0148.<\/p>\n<div class=\"up-tldr\" style=\"background:#FAF8F3;border:1px solid #EFEBE3;border-left:4px solid #7CB342;border-radius:12px;padding:18px 22px;margin:28px 0\"><strong>Ve zkratce<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Chilli v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di p\u0159eneste dovnit\u0159 p\u0159ed prvn\u00edm mrazem, se\u0159\u00edzn\u011bte ho na kostru vysokou 10 a\u017e 20 cm a postavte na sv\u011btl\u00e9 m\u00edsto s 10 a\u017e 15 \u00b0C. V zim\u011b zal\u00e9vejte, jen kdy\u017e substr\u00e1t proschne n\u011bkolik centimetr\u016f do hloubky, a nehnojte. V b\u0159eznu p\u0159esa\u010fte do 5 a\u017e 10 litr\u016f \u010derstv\u00e9ho substr\u00e1tu a po ledov\u00fdch mu\u017e\u00edch dejte rostlinu na m\u00edsto s nejm\u00e9n\u011b \u0161esti hodinami slunce.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Zobrazit\/skr\u00fdt obsah\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #1f3128;color:#1f3128\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #1f3128;color:#1f3128\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/chilli-v-kvetinaci\/#Jak_prezimovat_chilli_v_kvetinaci\" >Jak p\u0159ezimovat chilli v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/chilli-v-kvetinaci\/#Ktere_odrudy_chilli_se_hodi_do_kvetinace\" >Kter\u00e9 odr\u016fdy chilli se hod\u00ed do kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/chilli-v-kvetinaci\/#Jaky_kvetinac_a_substrat_chilli_potrebuje\" >Jak\u00fd kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d a substr\u00e1t chilli pot\u0159ebuje?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/chilli-v-kvetinaci\/#Kolik_slunce_a_vody_chilli_potrebuje\" >Kolik slunce a vody chilli pot\u0159ebuje?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/chilli-v-kvetinaci\/#Kdy_a_cim_chilli_hnojit\" >Kdy a \u010d\u00edm chilli hnojit?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/chilli-v-kvetinaci\/#Jak_chilli_v_byte_opylit_rucne\" >Jak chilli v byt\u011b opylit ru\u010dn\u011b?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/chilli-v-kvetinaci\/#Kteri_skudci_napadaji_chilli_v_kvetinaci\" >Kte\u0159\u00ed \u0161k\u016fdci napadaj\u00ed chilli v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/chilli-v-kvetinaci\/#Kdy_je_chilli_zrale_a_jak_ho_sklizet\" >Kdy je chilli zral\u00e9 a jak ho skl\u00edzet?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/chilli-v-kvetinaci\/#Co_delat_s_chilli_mesic_po_mesici\" >Co d\u011blat s chilli m\u011bs\u00edc po m\u011bs\u00edci?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/chilli-v-kvetinaci\/#Kam_s_bylinkami_ktere_k_chilli_patri\" >Kam s bylinkami, kter\u00e9 k chilli pat\u0159\u00ed?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/chilli-v-kvetinaci\/#Frequently_asked_questions\" >Frequently asked questions<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Jak_prezimovat_chilli_v_kvetinaci\"><\/span>Jak p\u0159ezimovat chilli v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>P\u0159ezimov\u00e1n\u00ed se vyplat\u00ed u zdrav\u00fdch rostlin bez \u0161k\u016fdc\u016f. Pokud je chilli je\u0161t\u011b venku, p\u0159eneste ho dovnit\u0159, jakmile no\u010dn\u00ed teploty klesnou pod 10 \u00b0C, a v ka\u017ed\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b p\u0159ed prvn\u00edm mrazem. Sta\u010d\u00ed p\u011bt krok\u016f.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Skli\u010fte v\u0161echny plody, i zelen\u00e9. V zim\u011b u\u017e nedozraj\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li>\u010cist\u00fdmi a ostr\u00fdmi n\u016f\u017ekami ji se\u0159\u00edzn\u011bte na hlavn\u00ed v\u011btve, asi 10 a\u017e 20 cm nad substr\u00e1tem. Na ka\u017ed\u00e9 v\u011btvi nechte n\u011bkolik pupen\u016f, ze kter\u00fdch na ja\u0159e vyra\u0161\u00ed nov\u00e9 v\u00fdhony.<\/li>\n<li>Prohl\u00e9dn\u011bte rub list\u016f a stonky. M\u0161ice a svilu\u0161ky jsou nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00edm d\u016fvodem, pro\u010d p\u0159ezimovan\u00e9 chilli neusp\u011bje.<\/li>\n<li>Postavte ho na sv\u011btl\u00e9 m\u00edsto s 10 a\u017e 15 \u00b0C: do chladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed lo\u017enice, na schodi\u0161t\u011b, do nevyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00e9 zimn\u00ed zahrady nebo na parapet daleko od radi\u00e1toru.<\/li>\n<li>Zal\u00e9vejte st\u0159\u00eddm\u011b, zhruba jednou za dva a\u017e t\u0159i t\u00fddny, a jen kdy\u017e substr\u00e1t proschne n\u011bkolik centimetr\u016f do hloubky. A\u017e do jara nehnojte.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<figure class=\"up-art-fig\" style=\"margin:24px 0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter up-art-img\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/chili-plant-overwintering-windowsill.jpg\" alt=\"Se\u0159\u00edznut\u00e1 rostlina chilli s n\u011bkolika listy zimuje na okenn\u00edm parapetu v byt\u011b\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><figcaption style=\"font-size:14px;color:#5B6B60;margin-top:6px\">Se\u0159\u00edznut\u00e9 chilli tr\u00e1v\u00ed zimu na sv\u011btl\u00e9m a chladn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm parapetu.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Rostlina pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b shod\u00ed zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed listy. To je norm\u00e1ln\u00ed a neznamen\u00e1 to, \u017ee uhynula. Dokud jsou stonky zelen\u00e9 a pevn\u00e9, \u017eije.<\/p>\n<div class=\"up-note\" style=\"background:#FAF8F3;border:1px solid #EFEBE3;border-left:4px solid #7CB342;border-radius:12px;padding:18px 22px;margin:28px 0\"><strong>Tip:<\/strong> Pokud nem\u00e1te chladnou m\u00edstnost, m\u016f\u017ee chilli p\u0159ezimovat i v tepl\u00e9m byt\u011b u nejsv\u011btlej\u0161\u00edho okna. Pak ho se\u0159\u00edzn\u011bte m\u00e9n\u011b a ka\u017ed\u00fd t\u00fdden kontrolujte listy, proto\u017ee such\u00fd vzduch od radi\u00e1toru sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed svilu\u0161k\u00e1m.<\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ktere_odrudy_chilli_se_hodi_do_kvetinace\"><\/span>Kter\u00e9 odr\u016fdy chilli se hod\u00ed do kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Nejl\u00e9pe se hod\u00ed odr\u016fdy druhu <em>Capsicum annuum<\/em>, kter\u00e9 z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed kompaktn\u00ed a rychle plod\u00ed. Druhy, kter\u00e9 pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed dlouhou a teplou sezonu, v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di porostou tak\u00e9, ale daj\u00ed v\u00edc pr\u00e1ce.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Apache:<\/strong> kompaktn\u00ed F1 odr\u016fda, vysok\u00e1 asi 50 cm, s mnoha st\u0159edn\u011b p\u00e1liv\u00fdmi plody.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Prairie Fire a Numex Twilight:<\/strong> velmi n\u00edzk\u00e9, 20 a\u017e 30 cm, s drobn\u00fdmi vzp\u0159\u00edmen\u00fdmi plody, kter\u00e9 p\u0159i dozr\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed m\u011bn\u00ed barvu. Vhodn\u00e9 na parapet.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kajensk\u00fd pep\u0159 a jalape\u00f1o:<\/strong> vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed, 60 a\u017e 90 cm, nejl\u00e9pe v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di s asi 10 litry a s oporou.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Habanero:<\/strong> druh <em>Capsicum chinense<\/em>, velmi p\u00e1liv\u00fd, pot\u0159ebuje hodn\u011b tepla a dlouhou sezonu. P\u0159ezimovan\u00e1 rostlina v na\u0161em l\u00e9t\u011b plod\u00ed mnohem spolehliv\u011bji ne\u017e nov\u00e1.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Rocoto:<\/strong> druh <em>Capsicum pubescens<\/em> s chlupat\u00fdmi listy l\u00e9pe sn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed chladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed noci a dob\u0159e p\u0159ezimuje, ale dor\u016fst\u00e1 vysoko a pot\u0159ebuje velk\u00fd kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Jaky_kvetinac_a_substrat_chilli_potrebuje\"><\/span>Jak\u00fd kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d a substr\u00e1t chilli pot\u0159ebuje?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>V\u011bt\u0161ina odr\u016fd pot\u0159ebuje kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d s objemem 5 a\u017e 10 litr\u016f, n\u00edzk\u00fdm okrasn\u00fdm odr\u016fd\u00e1m sta\u010d\u00ed t\u0159i. Nutn\u00e9 jsou odtokov\u00e9 otvory. Terakota d\u00fdch\u00e1 a v l\u00e9t\u011b rychleji vysych\u00e1, plast dr\u017e\u00ed vlhkost d\u00e9le.<\/p>\n<p>P\u0159ezimovanou rostlinu p\u0159esa\u010fte v b\u0159eznu, kdy\u017e ji p\u0159em\u00edst\u00edte na teplej\u0161\u00ed m\u00edsto a za\u010dne ra\u0161it. Pou\u017eijte kvalitn\u00ed substr\u00e1t pro zeleninu nebo raj\u010data a p\u0159im\u00edchejte hrst perlitu pro lep\u0161\u00ed odtok vody.<\/p>\n<p>Pokud chcete na ja\u0159e vyp\u011bstovat i nov\u00e9 rostliny, v\u00fdsev a\u017e po sazenici ukazujeme v \u010dl\u00e1nku <a href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/video-chilli-ze-semen\/\">p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed chilli ze sem\u00ednek v sedmi kroc\u00edch<\/a>. Vys\u00e9v\u00e1 se brzy, v lednu nebo \u00fanoru.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"up-art-fig\" style=\"margin:24px 0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter up-art-img\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/young-chili-plants-terracotta-pots.jpg\" alt=\"Mlad\u00e9 rostliny chilli v terakotov\u00fdch kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d\u00edch na sv\u011btl\u00e9 polici\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><figcaption style=\"font-size:14px;color:#5B6B60;margin-top:6px\">Mlad\u00e9 rostliny p\u0159ed p\u0159esazen\u00edm do kone\u010dn\u00e9ho kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kolik_slunce_a_vody_chilli_potrebuje\"><\/span>Kolik slunce a vody chilli pot\u0159ebuje?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Chilli pot\u0159ebuje nejm\u00e9n\u011b \u0161est hodin p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9ho slunce denn\u011b. Nejlep\u0161\u00ed je ji\u017en\u00ed nebo jihoz\u00e1padn\u00ed balkon, na severn\u00ed stran\u011b t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 neplod\u00ed. Natrvalo ven pat\u0159\u00ed po ledov\u00fdch mu\u017e\u00edch v polovin\u011b kv\u011btna, kdy jsou noci stabiln\u011b teplej\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e 10 \u00b0C. Na pln\u00e9 slunce ho t\u00fdden postupn\u011b navykejte.<\/p>\n<p>Zal\u00e9vejte vydatn\u011b, kdy\u017e vrchn\u00ed 2 a\u017e 3 cm substr\u00e1tu proschnou, a vodu z misky po p\u016fl hodin\u011b vylijte. V parn\u00e9m l\u00e9t\u011b pot\u0159ebuje mal\u00fd kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d na slunci n\u011bkdy vodu denn\u011b, v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ob den. Nepravideln\u00e1 z\u00e1livka, kdy se st\u0159\u00edd\u00e1 sucho a p\u0159emok\u0159en\u00ed, je \u010dastou p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou opad\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed kv\u011bt\u016f.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kdy_a_cim_chilli_hnojit\"><\/span>Kdy a \u010d\u00edm chilli hnojit?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>S hnojen\u00edm za\u010dn\u011bte, kdy\u017e p\u0159ezimovan\u00e1 nebo nov\u00e1 rostlina na ja\u0159e za\u010dne r\u016fst, nejprve polovi\u010dn\u00edmi d\u00e1vkami vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00e9ho tekut\u00e9ho hnojiva. Jakmile se objev\u00ed prvn\u00ed kv\u011bty, p\u0159ejd\u011bte na hnojivo s vy\u0161\u0161\u00edm obsahem drasl\u00edku, nap\u0159\u00edklad hnojivo na raj\u010data, ka\u017ed\u00fdch 7 a\u017e 14 dn\u00ed podle n\u00e1vodu.<\/p>\n<p>Nadbytek dus\u00edku se pozn\u00e1 podle bujn\u00e9 tmav\u011b zelen\u00e9 rostliny s mal\u00fdm mno\u017estv\u00edm kv\u011bt\u016f. V z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed d\u00e1vky sni\u017ete a do jara hnojen\u00ed p\u0159eru\u0161te.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Jak_chilli_v_byte_opylit_rucne\"><\/span>Jak chilli v byt\u011b opylit ru\u010dn\u011b?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Kv\u011bty chilli jsou samospra\u0161n\u00e9, ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u00e1 pra\u0161n\u00edky i bliznu. Venku je opyluje v\u00edtr a hmyz, na parapetu nebo na zasklen\u00e9m balkon\u011b mus\u00edte pomoci sami.<\/p>\n<p>Mal\u00fdm m\u011bkk\u00fdm \u0161t\u011bte\u010dkem jemn\u011b p\u0159eje\u010fte vnit\u0159ek ka\u017ed\u00e9ho otev\u0159en\u00e9ho kv\u011btu a postupujte od kv\u011btu ke kv\u011btu. Opakujte to b\u011bhem kveten\u00ed obden, nejl\u00e9pe kolem poledne, kdy je teplo a pyl such\u00fd. Pom\u00e1h\u00e1 i lehk\u00e9 zat\u0159esen\u00ed v\u011btvemi.<\/p>\n<p>Kv\u011bty opad\u00e1vaj\u00ed i z jin\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f: p\u0159i noc\u00edch pod p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 15 \u00b0C, p\u0159i denn\u00edm horku nad 30 \u00b0C a p\u0159i suchu.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"up-art-fig\" style=\"margin:24px 0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter up-art-img\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/hand-pollinating-chili-flowers-brush.jpg\" alt=\"Ruka opyluje b\u00edl\u00e9 kv\u011bty chilli mal\u00fdm \u0161t\u011bte\u010dkem\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><figcaption style=\"font-size:14px;color:#5B6B60;margin-top:6px\">M\u011bkk\u00fdm \u0161t\u011bte\u010dkem p\u0159enesete pyl z kv\u011btu na kv\u011bt.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kteri_skudci_napadaji_chilli_v_kvetinaci\"><\/span>Kte\u0159\u00ed \u0161k\u016fdci napadaj\u00ed chilli v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>M\u0161ice:<\/strong> zelen\u00e9 nebo \u010dern\u00e9 kolonie na vrcholc\u00edch v\u00fdhon\u016f a rubu list\u016f, listy b\u00fdvaj\u00ed lepkav\u00e9. Spl\u00e1chn\u011bte je siln\u00fdm proudem vody nebo post\u0159\u00edkejte roztokem draseln\u00e9ho m\u00fddla.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Svilu\u0161ky:<\/strong> drobn\u00e9 sv\u011btl\u00e9 te\u010dky na listech a jemn\u00e9 pavu\u010dinky mezi nimi, hlavn\u011b v zim\u011b v tepl\u00e9m a such\u00e9m vzduchu. Pom\u00e1h\u00e1 pravideln\u00e9 sprchov\u00e1n\u00ed list\u016f, odsunut\u00ed od radi\u00e1toru a p\u0159i siln\u00e9m napaden\u00ed drav\u00ed rozto\u010di.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Napadenou rostlinu odd\u011blte od ostatn\u00edch, dokud probl\u00e9m nevy\u0159e\u0161\u00edte. P\u0159ed p\u0159enesen\u00edm dovnit\u0159 na podzim a p\u0159ed vynesen\u00edm ven na ja\u0159e ji v\u017edy d\u016fkladn\u011b prohl\u00e9dn\u011bte.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kdy_je_chilli_zrale_a_jak_ho_sklizet\"><\/span>Kdy je chilli zral\u00e9 a jak ho skl\u00edzet?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Plody m\u016f\u017eete skl\u00edzet zelen\u00e9, ale ty, kter\u00e9 dos\u00e1hly kone\u010dn\u00e9 barvy odr\u016fdy, jsou aromati\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a \u010dasto p\u00e1liv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. U v\u011bt\u0161iny odr\u016fd trv\u00e1 od kv\u011btu ke zral\u00e9mu plodu \u0161est a\u017e deset t\u00fddn\u016f, u habanera d\u00e9le.<\/p>\n<p>Plody netrhejte, v\u011btve se snadno l\u00e1mou. Odst\u0159ihn\u011bte je n\u016f\u017ekami a nechte kr\u00e1tkou stopku. Pravideln\u00e1 sklize\u0148 podporuje tvorbu nov\u00fdch kv\u011bt\u016f. U velmi p\u00e1liv\u00fdch odr\u016fd pou\u017e\u00edvejte rukavice a nesahejte si do o\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"up-art-fig\" style=\"margin:24px 0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter up-art-img\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/picking-ripe-chillies-from-plant.jpg\" alt=\"Ruka skl\u00edz\u00ed zral\u00e9 \u010derven\u00e9 plody chilli z rostliny\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><figcaption style=\"font-size:14px;color:#5B6B60;margin-top:6px\">Plody odst\u0159ihn\u011bte n\u016f\u017ekami, aby se v\u011btve nezlomily.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Co_delat_s_chilli_mesic_po_mesici\"><\/span>Co d\u011blat s chilli m\u011bs\u00edc po m\u011bs\u00edci?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\" style=\"overflow:auto;margin:24px 0\">\n<table style=\"width:100%;min-width:480px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:15px\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background:#eef3ea\">\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">M\u011bs\u00edc<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">Co d\u011blat<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">\u0159\u00edjen<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Kdy\u017e no\u010dn\u00ed teploty klesnou pod 10 \u00b0C, p\u0159en\u00e9st rostlinu dovnit\u0159 a zkontrolovat \u0161k\u016fdce.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">listopad\u2013\u00fanor<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Se\u0159\u00edznut\u00e1 rostlina p\u0159i 10\u201315 \u00b0C, sv\u011btlo, m\u00e1lo vody, bez hnojen\u00ed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">leden\u2013\u00fanor<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">V\u00fdsev nov\u00fdch rostlin v teple.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">b\u0159ezen<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">P\u0159esazen\u00ed do \u010derstv\u00e9ho substr\u00e1tu, teplej\u0161\u00ed m\u00edsto, v\u00edce vody, prvn\u00ed hnojen\u00ed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">duben<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Za tepl\u00fdch dn\u016f na p\u00e1r hodin ven, na noc dovnit\u0159.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">kv\u011bten<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Po ledov\u00fdch mu\u017e\u00edch natrvalo na slunn\u00fd balkon.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">\u010derven\u2013\u010dervenec<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Kveten\u00ed: draseln\u00e9 hnojivo, pravideln\u00e1 z\u00e1livka, podle pot\u0159eby opylov\u00e1n\u00ed \u0161t\u011bte\u010dkem.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">srpen\u2013z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Hlavn\u00ed sklize\u0148, pravideln\u00e9 odst\u0159ih\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed zral\u00fdch plod\u016f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kam_s_bylinkami_ktere_k_chilli_patri\"><\/span>Kam s bylinkami, kter\u00e9 k chilli pat\u0159\u00ed?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Chilli v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di s 5 a\u017e 10 litry pot\u0159ebuje vlastn\u00ed m\u00edsto na podlaze balkonu. Bazalka, petr\u017eel, oregano a tymi\u00e1n, kter\u00e9 v kuchyni pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1te spolu s n\u00edm, mohou naopak r\u016fst do v\u00fd\u0161ky. <a href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/vertikalni-zahrada-na-balkon-bez-vrtani\/\">Vertik\u00e1ln\u00ed zahrada bez vrt\u00e1n\u00ed<\/a> m\u00e1 teleskopickou ty\u010d, kter\u00e1 se upne mezi podlahu a strop, je nastaviteln\u00e1 a\u017e do 285 cm, a proto se hod\u00ed i do pronajat\u00e9ho bytu.<\/p>\n<p>Na m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e metru \u010dtvere\u010dn\u00edm podlahy pojme dev\u011bt rostlin. Ka\u017ed\u00fd kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d m\u00e1 z\u00e1sobn\u00edk na 300 ml vody, tak\u017ee sta\u010d\u00ed zal\u00e9vat jednou a\u017e dvakr\u00e1t t\u00fddn\u011b. M\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1t na balkon\u011b nebo v byt\u011b u okna. <a href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/produkt\/urban-planty-vertikalni-zahrada\/\">Urban Planty vertik\u00e1ln\u00ed zahrada<\/a> stoj\u00ed 3 690 K\u010d s dopravou zdarma. Kter\u00e9 bylinky venku vydr\u017e\u00ed, popisujeme v pr\u016fvodci <a href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/bylinkova-zahradka-na-balkone\/\">bylinkov\u00e1 zahr\u00e1dka na balkon\u011b<\/a>.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"up-art-fig\" style=\"margin:24px 0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter up-art-img\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/urban-planty-ugc-product-images-4-768x960.jpg\" alt=\"\u017dena stoj\u00ed vedle vertik\u00e1ln\u00ed zahrady Urban Planty s bylinkami na terase\" width=\"768\" height=\"960\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><figcaption style=\"font-size:14px;color:#5B6B60;margin-top:6px\">Fotografie z\u00e1kazn\u00edka: vertik\u00e1ln\u00ed zahrada s bylinkami na terase.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<section class=\"up-faq\"><h2 class=\"up-faq__title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Frequently_asked_questions\"><\/span>Frequently asked questions<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><div class=\"up-faq__list\"><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">P\u0159i jak\u00e9 teplot\u011b je t\u0159eba chilli p\u0159en\u00e9st dovnit\u0159?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nChilli v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di p\u0159eneste dovnit\u0159, jakmile no\u010dn\u00ed teploty klesnou pod 10 \u00b0C. Ne\u010dekejte na prvn\u00ed mr\u00e1z, kter\u00fd po\u0161kod\u00ed listy a v\u00fdhony.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">Jak p\u0159ezimovat chilli v byt\u011b?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nChilli se\u0159\u00edzn\u011bte na hlavn\u00ed v\u011btve vysok\u00e9 10 a\u017e 20 cm, postavte ho na sv\u011btl\u00e9 m\u00edsto s 10 a\u017e 15 \u00b0C a zal\u00e9vejte jen tehdy, kdy\u017e substr\u00e1t proschne n\u011bkolik centimetr\u016f do hloubky. V zim\u011b nehnojte.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">Jak velk\u00fd kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d chilli pot\u0159ebuje?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nV\u011bt\u0161ina odr\u016fd chilli pot\u0159ebuje kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d s objemem 5 a\u017e 10 litr\u016f a odtokov\u00fdmi otvory. N\u00edzk\u00e9 odr\u016fdy jako Prairie Fire a Numex Twilight rostou i v men\u0161\u00edch.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">Pro\u010d chilli shazuje kv\u011bty?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nChilli shazuje kv\u011bty nej\u010dast\u011bji p\u0159i noc\u00edch pod 15 \u00b0C, horku nad 30 \u00b0C, suchu nebo nepravideln\u00e9 z\u00e1livce. V byt\u011b je nav\u00edc pot\u0159eba kv\u011bty opylovat \u0161t\u011bte\u010dkem.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">Kdy je chilli zral\u00e9?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nChilli je zral\u00e9, kdy\u017e plod dos\u00e1hne kone\u010dn\u00e9 barvy odr\u016fdy, nej\u010dast\u011bji \u010derven\u00e9. U v\u011bt\u0161iny odr\u016fd to trv\u00e1 \u0161est a\u017e deset t\u00fddn\u016f od kveten\u00ed, zelen\u00e9 plody ale m\u016f\u017eete skl\u00edzet d\u0159\u00edv.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><\/div><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chilli v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di m\u016f\u017eete p\u0159ezimovat a p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed rok skl\u00edzet d\u0159\u00edv. \u0158ez, zimovi\u0161t\u011b, hnojen\u00ed, opylov\u00e1n\u00ed \u0161t\u011bte\u010dkem, \u0161k\u016fdci a spr\u00e1vn\u00e1 doba sklizn\u011b.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":14694,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[430,354],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14771","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-navody","category-zahradnicke-tipy"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.8 (Yoast 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