{"id":14779,"date":"2026-11-06T21:28:36","date_gmt":"2026-11-06T20:28:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/?p=14779"},"modified":"2026-11-06T21:28:36","modified_gmt":"2026-11-06T20:28:36","slug":"jak-pestovat-bazalku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/jak-pestovat-bazalku\/","title":{"rendered":"Jak p\u011bstovat bazalku na parapetu cel\u00fd rok, i v zim\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Bazalka ze supermarketu na kuchy\u0148sk\u00e9m parapetu \u010dasto vydr\u017e\u00ed jen p\u00e1r t\u00fddn\u016f. Sm\u016fla to nen\u00ed: chyb\u00ed j\u00ed sv\u011btlo, dost\u00e1v\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 vody a v jednom kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di se t\u00edsn\u00ed des\u00edtky rostlin. Kdy\u017e tyto t\u0159i v\u011bci naprav\u00edte, bazalka bude doma r\u016fst i v prosinci.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Bazalka prav\u00e1 (<em>Ocimum basilicum<\/em>) je jednoletka z tepl\u00fdch oblast\u00ed. Nesn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed chlad, pot\u0159ebuje hodn\u011b sv\u011btla a substr\u00e1t st\u00e1le m\u00edrn\u011b vlhk\u00fd, nikdy ne mokr\u00fd. Ven se vysazuje a\u017e po zmrzl\u00fdch mu\u017e\u00edch v polovin\u011b kv\u011btna, kdy noci neklesaj\u00ed pod 12 \u00b0C.<\/p>\n<p>V byt\u011b je tepla dost, ale od listopadu do \u00fanora chyb\u00ed sv\u011btlo. D\u00e1le najdete v\u00fdsev, z\u00e1chranu kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de z obchodu, z\u00e1livku, za\u0161tipov\u00e1n\u00ed a vysv\u011btlen\u00ed \u017elut\u00fdch a \u010dern\u00fdch list\u016f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"up-tldr\" style=\"background:#FAF8F3;border:1px solid #EFEBE3;border-left:4px solid #7CB342;border-radius:12px;padding:18px 22px;margin:28px 0\"><strong>Ve zkratce<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Bazalku doma p\u011bstujte u nejsv\u011btlej\u0161\u00edho okna, ide\u00e1ln\u011b ji\u017en\u00edho, p\u0159i 18\u201325 \u00b0C a nikdy pod 12 \u00b0C. Kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d by m\u011bl m\u00edt pr\u016fm\u011br alespo\u0148 12\u201314 cm a odtokov\u00e9 otvory. Zal\u00e9vejte, kdy\u017e horn\u00ed 2 cm substr\u00e1tu vyschnou. Kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d ze supermarketu rozd\u011blte na t\u0159i a\u017e \u010dty\u0159i trsy. Vrcholky za\u0161tipujte t\u011bsn\u011b nad p\u00e1rem list\u016f a kv\u011btn\u00ed poupata hned odstra\u0148ujte.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Zobrazit\/skr\u00fdt obsah\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #1f3128;color:#1f3128\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #1f3128;color:#1f3128\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/jak-pestovat-bazalku\/#Kolik_svetla_potrebuje_bazalka_v_zime\" >Kolik sv\u011btla pot\u0159ebuje bazalka v zim\u011b?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/jak-pestovat-bazalku\/#Pri_jake_teplote_je_bazalce_zima\" >P\u0159i jak\u00e9 teplot\u011b je bazalce zima?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/jak-pestovat-bazalku\/#Jaky_kvetinac_a_substrat_zvolit_pro_bazalku\" >Jak\u00fd kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d a substr\u00e1t zvolit pro bazalku?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/jak-pestovat-bazalku\/#Je_lepsi_bazalku_vysit_nebo_koupit_v_kvetinaci\" >Je lep\u0161\u00ed bazalku vys\u00edt, nebo koupit v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/jak-pestovat-bazalku\/#Jak_casto_zalevat_bazalku_v_kvetinaci\" >Jak \u010dasto zal\u00e9vat bazalku v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/jak-pestovat-bazalku\/#Kde_zastipnout_bazalku_aby_se_rozvetvila\" >Kde za\u0161t\u00edpnout bazalku, aby se rozv\u011btvila?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/jak-pestovat-bazalku\/#Jak_sklizet_bazalku_aby_dal_rostla\" >Jak skl\u00edzet bazalku, aby d\u00e1l rostla?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/jak-pestovat-bazalku\/#Proc_listy_bazalky_zloutnou_nebo_cernaji\" >Pro\u010d listy bazalky \u017eloutnou nebo \u010dernaj\u00ed?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/jak-pestovat-bazalku\/#Co_delat_kdyz_bazalka_kvete\" >Co d\u011blat, kdy\u017e bazalka kvete?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/jak-pestovat-bazalku\/#Ktere_odrudy_bazalky_se_hodi_na_parapet\" >Kter\u00e9 odr\u016fdy bazalky se hod\u00ed na parapet?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/jak-pestovat-bazalku\/#Da_se_bazalka_pestovat_ve_vertikalni_zahrade\" >D\u00e1 se bazalka p\u011bstovat ve vertik\u00e1ln\u00ed zahrad\u011b?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/jak-pestovat-bazalku\/#Frequently_asked_questions\" >Frequently asked questions<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kolik_svetla_potrebuje_bazalka_v_zime\"><\/span>Kolik sv\u011btla pot\u0159ebuje bazalka v zim\u011b?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Bazalka pot\u0159ebuje alespo\u0148 \u0161est hodin dobr\u00e9ho sv\u011btla denn\u011b. V prosinci je v Praze sv\u011btlo jen asi osm hodin a slunce stoj\u00ed n\u00edzko. Bez p\u0159isv\u011btlen\u00ed je proto spolehliv\u00fdm m\u00edstem jen ji\u017en\u00ed nebo jihoz\u00e1padn\u00ed okno.<\/p>\n<p>Na severn\u00edm parapetu se bazalka v zim\u011b vytahuje, m\u00e1 tenk\u00e9 stonky a drobn\u00e9, bled\u00e9 listy daleko od sebe. Nemocn\u00e1 nen\u00ed, jen hled\u00e1 sv\u011btlo.<\/p>\n<p>Kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d postavte t\u011bsn\u011b ke sklu a ka\u017ed\u00fdch p\u00e1r dn\u00ed ho pooto\u010dte o \u010dtvrt ot\u00e1\u010dky, aby rostl rovnom\u011brn\u011b.<\/p>\n<div class=\"up-note\" style=\"background:#FAF8F3;border:1px solid #EFEBE3;border-left:4px solid #7CB342;border-radius:12px;padding:18px 22px;margin:28px 0\"><strong>Tip:<\/strong> Pokud nem\u00e1te ji\u017en\u00ed okno, nejspolehliv\u011bj\u0161\u00edm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm je LED lampa na p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed rostlin. Zav\u011bste ji 20\u201330 cm nad rostliny a nechte ji sv\u00edtit 12\u201314 hodin denn\u011b se sp\u00ednac\u00edmi hodinami.<\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Pri_jake_teplote_je_bazalce_zima\"><\/span>P\u0159i jak\u00e9 teplot\u011b je bazalce zima?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Nejl\u00e9pe roste p\u0159i 20\u201325 \u00b0C. Pod 15 \u00b0C se r\u016fst t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 zastav\u00ed a pod 12 \u00b0C se na listech objev\u00ed tmav\u00e9, sklovit\u00e9 skvrny. Kolem 5 \u00b0C rostlina b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika dn\u00ed zhyne.<\/p>\n<p>V zim\u011b je kritick\u00fdm m\u00edstem pr\u00e1v\u011b parapet. V noci m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt u skla nebo za zata\u017eenou z\u00e1clonou o p\u011bt a v\u00edce stup\u0148\u016f chladn\u011bji ne\u017e v pokoji. Listy, kter\u00e9 se dot\u00fdkaj\u00ed studen\u00e9ho skla, \u010dasto z\u010dernaj\u00ed. Bazalce \u0161kod\u00ed i pr\u016fvan p\u0159i v\u011btr\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Druh\u00fdm extr\u00e9mem je radi\u00e1tor p\u0159\u00edmo pod parapetem, u kter\u00e9ho substr\u00e1t velmi rychle vysych\u00e1.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Jaky_kvetinac_a_substrat_zvolit_pro_bazalku\"><\/span>Jak\u00fd kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d a substr\u00e1t zvolit pro bazalku?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Bazalka vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed hust\u00fd ko\u0159enov\u00fd bal a v mal\u00e9m kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di rychle vyschne. Pro jednu rostlinu nebo mal\u00fd trs sta\u010d\u00ed kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d o pr\u016fm\u011bru 12\u201314 cm, pro velk\u00fd ke\u0159\u00edk 16\u201320 cm. Odtokov\u00e9 otvory jsou nutnost\u00ed.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Substr\u00e1t:<\/strong> kvalitn\u00ed substr\u00e1t pro bylinky nebo pokojov\u00e9 rostliny s p\u0159\u00eddavkem zhruba p\u011btiny perlitu nebo hrub\u00e9ho p\u00edsku.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ne zahradn\u00ed zemina:<\/strong> v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di se slehne, \u0161patn\u011b odv\u00e1d\u00ed vodu a m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159in\u00e9st \u0161k\u016fdce.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Miska:<\/strong> vodu, kter\u00e1 z\u016fstane v misce, vylijte 15\u201320 minut po zalit\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Hnojen\u00ed:<\/strong> od b\u0159ezna do z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00e9 dva a\u017e t\u0159i t\u00fddny tekut\u00fdm hnojivem na bylinky v polovi\u010dn\u00ed d\u00e1vce, v zim\u011b nejv\u00fd\u0161e jednou m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b, nebo v\u016fbec.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Je_lepsi_bazalku_vysit_nebo_koupit_v_kvetinaci\"><\/span>Je lep\u0161\u00ed bazalku vys\u00edt, nebo koupit v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3>V\u00fdsev na parapetu<\/h3>\n<p>P\u0159i dostatku sv\u011btla m\u016f\u017eete bazalku doma vys\u00e9vat po cel\u00fd rok. Semena rozsypte na vlhk\u00fd substr\u00e1t a zakryjte jen velmi slab\u011b, nejv\u00fd\u0161e p\u016fl centimetru. P\u0159i 20\u201325 \u00b0C vykl\u00ed\u010d\u00ed za 5\u201310 dn\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Do vzejit\u00ed zakryjte kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d pr\u016fhledn\u00fdm s\u00e1\u010dkem. Kdy\u017e maj\u00ed semen\u00e1\u010dky dva p\u00e1ry prav\u00fdch list\u016f, protrhejte je tak, aby v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di o pr\u016fm\u011bru 10 cm z\u016fstaly t\u0159i a\u017e \u010dty\u0159i rostliny.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"up-art-fig\" style=\"margin:24px 0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter up-art-img\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/basil-seedlings-small-pots-windowsill.jpg\" alt=\"Mlad\u00e9 semen\u00e1\u010dky bazalky v mal\u00fdch kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d\u00edch na parapetu\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><figcaption style=\"font-size:14px;color:#5B6B60;margin-top:6px\">Semen\u00e1\u010dky bazalky pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed nejsv\u011btlej\u0161\u00ed m\u00edsto v byt\u011b, jinak se rychle vyt\u00e1hnou.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>Kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d ze supermarketu rozd\u011blte<\/h3>\n<p>Bazalka v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di z Albertu nebo Lidlu stoj\u00ed kolem 40 K\u010d a roste v n\u00ed i pades\u00e1t a v\u00edce rostlin. P\u011bstuje se ve sklen\u00edku, aby dob\u0159e vypadala v reg\u00e1lu, ne aby dlouho vydr\u017eela.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d zalijte a nechte p\u016fl hodiny st\u00e1t, aby ko\u0159enov\u00fd bal zm\u011bkl.<\/li>\n<li>Bal vyjm\u011bte z plastov\u00e9ho kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de a rukama nebo no\u017eem ho rozd\u011blte na t\u0159i a\u017e \u010dty\u0159i stejn\u00e9 d\u00edly.<\/li>\n<li>Ka\u017ed\u00fd d\u00edl zasa\u010fte do vlastn\u00edho kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de o pr\u016fm\u011bru 12\u201314 cm s \u010derstv\u00fdm substr\u00e1tem.<\/li>\n<li>T\u0159i a\u017e \u010dty\u0159i dny dr\u017ete rostliny mimo ostr\u00e9 poledn\u00ed slunce, potom je p\u0159est\u011bhujte k nejsv\u011btlej\u0161\u00edmu oknu.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Jak_casto_zalevat_bazalku_v_kvetinaci\"><\/span>Jak \u010dasto zal\u00e9vat bazalku v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Pevn\u00fd rozvrh neexistuje. Pravidlo je jednoduch\u00e9: zal\u00e9vejte, kdy\u017e je horn\u00ed vrstva substr\u00e1tu such\u00e1 1\u20132 cm do hloubky. V l\u00e9t\u011b na slunn\u00e9m parapetu to m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt denn\u011b nebo obden, v zim\u011b t\u0159eba jen jednou t\u00fddn\u011b.<\/p>\n<p>Zal\u00e9vejte r\u00e1no, vodou pokojov\u00e9 teploty, ke ko\u0159en\u016fm a ne na listy. Studen\u00e1 voda z kohoutku je v zim\u011b pro rostlinu dal\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Povadl\u00e9 listy nemus\u00ed znamenat \u017e\u00edze\u0148: vadne i p\u0159elit\u00e1 bazalka, jen substr\u00e1t je pak mokr\u00fd. Proto v\u017edy nejd\u0159\u00edv zkontrolujte zeminu prstem.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kde_zastipnout_bazalku_aby_se_rozvetvila\"><\/span>Kde za\u0161t\u00edpnout bazalku, aby se rozv\u011btvila?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Bazalka, kterou neza\u0161tipujete, roste do jednoho stonku a d\u0159\u00edve kvete. Kdy\u017e je rostlina vysok\u00e1 asi 15 cm a m\u00e1 t\u0159i a\u017e \u010dty\u0159i p\u00e1ry list\u016f, za\u0161t\u00edpn\u011bte vrchol t\u011bsn\u011b nad p\u00e1rem list\u016f. Z pa\u017ed\u00ed t\u011bchto list\u016f vyrostou dva nov\u00e9 v\u00fdhony.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"up-art-fig\" style=\"margin:24px 0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter up-art-img\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/pinching-basil-tips-above-leaf-pair.jpg\" alt=\"Prsty za\u0161tipuj\u00ed vrchol bazalky t\u011bsn\u011b nad p\u00e1rem list\u016f\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><figcaption style=\"font-size:14px;color:#5B6B60;margin-top:6px\">Za\u0161t\u00edpnut\u00ed t\u011bsn\u011b nad p\u00e1rem list\u016f: z pa\u017ed\u00ed vyrostou dva nov\u00e9 v\u00fdhony.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>A\u017e nov\u00e9 v\u00fdhony vytvo\u0159\u00ed n\u011bkolik p\u00e1r\u016f list\u016f, postup zopakujte. Po dvou a\u017e t\u0159ech kolech je rostlina n\u00edzk\u00e1 a hust\u00e1, se \u010dty\u0159mi a\u017e osmi vrcholy m\u00edsto jednoho hol\u00e9ho stonku.<\/p>\n<p>Nikdy nest\u0159\u00edhejte v hol\u00e9, zd\u0159evnat\u011bl\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti stonku bez list\u016f. Odtud u\u017e bazalka nevyra\u0161\u00ed, proto pod \u0159ezem nechte alespo\u0148 dva p\u00e1ry list\u016f.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Jak_sklizet_bazalku_aby_dal_rostla\"><\/span>Jak skl\u00edzet bazalku, aby d\u00e1l rostla?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Skl\u00edzejte cel\u00e9 vrcholky, ne jednotliv\u00e9 listy odspodu. Otrh\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed spodn\u00edch list\u016f rostlinu oslabuje a k v\u011btven\u00ed nepom\u00e1h\u00e1.<\/li>\n<li>Najednou odeberte nejv\u00fd\u0161e t\u0159etinu list\u016f a pak nechte rostlinu dor\u016fst.<\/li>\n<li>Listy pou\u017e\u00edvejte \u010derstv\u00e9. V lednici p\u0159i 4 \u00b0C \u010dernaj\u00ed, stonky vydr\u017e\u00ed d\u00e9le ve sklenici s vodou na kuchy\u0148sk\u00e9 lince.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Proc_listy_bazalky_zloutnou_nebo_cernaji\"><\/span>Pro\u010d listy bazalky \u017eloutnou nebo \u010dernaj\u00ed?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>V\u011bt\u0161ina pot\u00ed\u017e\u00ed m\u00e1 n\u011bkolik obvykl\u00fdch p\u0159\u00ed\u010din:<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\" style=\"overflow:auto;margin:24px 0\">\n<table style=\"width:100%;min-width:480px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:15px\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background:#eef3ea\">\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">P\u0159\u00edznak<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">Nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dina<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">Co d\u011blat<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Spodn\u00ed listy \u017eloutnou, substr\u00e1t je mokr\u00fd<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 mnoho vody, voda stoj\u00ed v misce<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">zal\u00e9vat m\u00e9n\u011b \u010dasto, vyl\u00e9vat misku, zkontrolovat otvory<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Tmav\u00e9, sklovit\u00e9 skvrny nebo \u010dern\u00e9 listy<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">chlad pod 12 \u00b0C, dotyk se studen\u00fdm sklem, pr\u016fvan<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">odsunout od skla, na noc sundat z parapetu<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">\u017dlut\u00e9 listy se \u0161edofialov\u00fdm povlakem na rubu<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">pl\u00edse\u0148 bazalkov\u00e1<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">napaden\u00e9 listy odstranit, zal\u00e9vat r\u00e1no, zajistit proud\u011bn\u00ed vzduchu<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Stonek u zem\u011b tmav\u00fd a m\u011bkk\u00fd, rostlina pad\u00e1<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">hniloba ko\u0159en\u016f z trval\u00e9 vlhkosti<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">rostlinu v\u011bt\u0161inou nelze zachr\u00e1nit; zdrav\u00e9 vrcholky zako\u0159enit ve vod\u011b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<figure class=\"up-art-fig\" style=\"margin:24px 0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter up-art-img\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/basil-yellow-leaves-overwatered-pot.jpg\" alt=\"Bazalka v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di se \u017eloutnouc\u00edmi spodn\u00edmi listy kv\u016fli p\u0159elit\u00ed\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><figcaption style=\"font-size:14px;color:#5B6B60;margin-top:6px\">\u017dlut\u00e9 spodn\u00ed listy a mokr\u00fd substr\u00e1t: bazalka dost\u00e1v\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 mnoho vody.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Co_delat_kdyz_bazalka_kvete\"><\/span>Co d\u011blat, kdy\u017e bazalka kvete?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Jakmile bazalka za\u010dne kv\u00e9st, vkl\u00e1d\u00e1 s\u00edlu do semen, tvo\u0159\u00ed m\u00e9n\u011b list\u016f a chu\u0165 je ho\u0159\u010dej\u0161\u00ed. Kv\u011btn\u00ed poupata proto za\u0161tipujte hned, jakmile se objev\u00ed, i s p\u00e1rem list\u016f pod nimi.<\/p>\n<p>Pokud rostlina kvete st\u00e1le znovu, b\u00fdv\u00e1 u\u017e star\u00e1 nebo trp\u00ed v p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 mal\u00e9m kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di. Pak je \u010das vys\u00edt nebo rozd\u011blit novou bazalku.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ktere_odrudy_bazalky_se_hodi_na_parapet\"><\/span>Kter\u00e9 odr\u016fdy bazalky se hod\u00ed na parapet?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Genovese:<\/strong> klasick\u00e1 bazalka s velk\u00fdmi listy na pesto a raj\u010datov\u00e9 om\u00e1\u010dky. Dor\u016fst\u00e1 40\u201350 cm, proto ji pravideln\u011b za\u0161tipujte.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0158eck\u00e1 ke\u0159\u00ed\u010dkov\u00e1 bazalka<\/strong> (<em>Ocimum basilicum<\/em> var. <em>minimum<\/em>): drobn\u00e9 listy a kompaktn\u00ed r\u016fst do 20\u201330 cm. Na parapet nejvd\u011b\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed volba.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Thajsk\u00e1 bazalka:<\/strong> v\u016fn\u011b an\u00fdzu a fialov\u00e9 stonky, o n\u011bco l\u00e9pe sn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed horko. Do asijsk\u00e9 kuchyn\u011b.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u010cerven\u00e1 bazalka<\/strong> (nap\u0159\u00edklad &#8216;Dark Opal&#8217;): okrasn\u00e1 a aromatick\u00e1, pot\u0159ebuje ale je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edc sv\u011btla ne\u017e zelen\u00e9 odr\u016fdy.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Da_se_bazalka_pestovat_ve_vertikalni_zahrade\"><\/span>D\u00e1 se bazalka p\u011bstovat ve vertik\u00e1ln\u00ed zahrad\u011b?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Ano, pokud stoj\u00ed na sv\u011btl\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b. Nejt\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed je udr\u017eet rovnom\u011brnou vlhkost: mal\u00fd kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d rychle vyschne a voda stoj\u00edc\u00ed v misce zp\u016fsobuje hnilobu ko\u0159en\u016f. Bazalce proto vyhovuj\u00ed kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de se z\u00e1sobn\u00edkem, ze kter\u00e9ho si substr\u00e1t bere vodu podle pot\u0159eby.<\/p>\n<p>Takov\u00e9 kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de m\u00e1 <a href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/produkt\/urban-planty-vertikalni-zahrada\/\">Urban Planty vertik\u00e1ln\u00ed zahrada<\/a>. Teleskopick\u00e1 ty\u010d se upne mezi podlahu a strop, bez vrt\u00e1n\u00ed, co\u017e v n\u00e1jemn\u00edm byt\u011b ocen\u00edte. Na m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e metru \u010dtvere\u010dn\u00edm podlahy pojme dev\u011bt rostlin a ka\u017ed\u00fd kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d m\u00e1 z\u00e1sobn\u00edk na 300 ml vody, tak\u017ee se zal\u00e9v\u00e1 jednou a\u017e dvakr\u00e1t t\u00fddn\u011b. <a href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/vertikalni-zahrada-na-balkon-bez-vrtani\/\">Vertik\u00e1ln\u00ed zahrada bez vrt\u00e1n\u00ed<\/a> stoj\u00ed 3 690 K\u010d, doprava je zdarma.<\/p>\n<p>Od poloviny kv\u011btna do z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1t na balkon\u011b, v zim\u011b u nejsv\u011btlej\u0161\u00edho okna. Bazalku zasa\u010fte do horn\u00edch kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d\u016f, kde je nejv\u00edc sv\u011btla, n\u00ed\u017ee petr\u017eelku nebo pa\u017eitku, kter\u00e9 snesou trochu st\u00ednu. \u010cast\u00e9 chyby popisujeme v \u010dl\u00e1nku o <a href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/bylinkova-zahradka-na-balkone\/\">bylinkov\u00e9 zahr\u00e1dce na balkon\u011b<\/a>.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"up-art-fig\" style=\"margin:24px 0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter up-art-img\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/urban-planty-ugc-product-images-5-768x960.jpg\" alt=\"Vertik\u00e1ln\u00ed zahrada Urban Planty os\u00e1zen\u00e1 bylinkami u kamenn\u00e9 zdi venku\" width=\"768\" height=\"960\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><figcaption style=\"font-size:14px;color:#5B6B60;margin-top:6px\">Fotografie z\u00e1kazn\u00edka: vertik\u00e1ln\u00ed zahrada Urban Planty s bylinkami u kamenn\u00e9 zdi venku.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<section class=\"up-faq\"><h2 class=\"up-faq__title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Frequently_asked_questions\"><\/span>Frequently asked questions<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><div class=\"up-faq__list\"><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">Pro\u010d bazalka ze supermarketu tak rychle hyne?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nV kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di bazalky ze supermarketu rostou des\u00edtky rostlin, kter\u00e9 si konkuruj\u00ed o vodu a sv\u011btlo. Kdy\u017e ho rozd\u011bl\u00edte na t\u0159i a\u017e \u010dty\u0159i trsy a p\u0159esad\u00edte do v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d\u016f, bazalka vydr\u017e\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edce.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">P\u0159e\u017eije bazalka zimu na parapetu?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nAno, bazalka p\u0159e\u017eije zimu u ji\u017en\u00edho okna nebo pod lampou na rostliny, pokud teplota neklesne pod 12\u201315 \u00b0C. V zim\u011b roste pomaleji, proto ji zal\u00e9vejte m\u00e9n\u011b a skl\u00edzejte st\u0159\u00eddm\u011bji.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">Jak \u010dasto zal\u00e9vat bazalku v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nBazalku v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di zal\u00e9vejte, kdy\u017e je horn\u00ed vrstva substr\u00e1tu such\u00e1 1\u20132 cm do hloubky. V l\u00e9t\u011b to m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt denn\u011b, v zim\u011b zhruba jednou t\u00fddn\u011b a v misce nesm\u00ed st\u00e1t voda.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">Kde za\u0161t\u00edpnout bazalku, aby byla ko\u0161at\u00e1?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nBazalku za\u0161t\u00edpn\u011bte t\u011bsn\u011b nad p\u00e1rem list\u016f, kdy\u017e m\u00e1 rostlina t\u0159i a\u017e \u010dty\u0159i p\u00e1ry list\u016f. Z pa\u017ed\u00ed vyrostou dva nov\u00e9 v\u00fdhony a rostlina zhoustne.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">Pro\u010d bazalce \u010dernaj\u00ed listy?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nListy bazalky \u010dernaj\u00ed nej\u010dast\u011bji kv\u016fli chladu pod 12 \u00b0C, dotyku se studen\u00fdm sklem nebo pr\u016fvanu. Na noc rostlinu odsu\u0148te od skla a nestavte ji k otev\u0159en\u00e9mu oknu.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><\/div><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jak p\u011bstovat bazalku na parapetu i v zim\u011b: sv\u011btlo, velikost kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de, z\u00e1livka, za\u0161tipov\u00e1n\u00ed nad p\u00e1rem list\u016f a pro\u010d listy \u017eloutnou.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":14526,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[430,354],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14779","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-navody","category-zahradnicke-tipy"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.8 (Yoast SEO v28.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Jak p\u011bstovat bazalku doma cel\u00fd rok: pr\u016fvodce<\/title>\n<meta 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