{"id":15539,"date":"2026-11-07T06:58:26","date_gmt":"2026-11-07T05:58:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/?p=15539"},"modified":"2026-11-07T06:58:26","modified_gmt":"2026-11-07T05:58:26","slug":"pece-o-vanocni-kaktus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/pece-o-vanocni-kaktus\/","title":{"rendered":"P\u00e9\u010de o v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus: sv\u011btlo, z\u00e1livka a jak ho p\u0159im\u011bt znovu kv\u00e9st"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>V\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus je jednou z m\u00e1la pokojov\u00fdch rostlin, kter\u00e9 kvetou v nejtemn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch t\u00fddnech roku, a m\u016f\u017ee se do\u017e\u00edt des\u00edtek let. V\u011bt\u0161inou nep\u0159ijdete o rostlinu, ale o kv\u011bty, proto\u017ee s n\u00edm zach\u00e1z\u00edte jako s pou\u0161tn\u00edm kaktusem. Pod\u00edvali jsme se, co pot\u0159ebuje b\u011bhem roku, aby p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed zimu znovu vykvetl.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>V listopadu ho levn\u011b koup\u00edte v zahradnictv\u00ed, hobbymarketu nebo supermarketu, \u010dasto u\u017e pln\u00fd poupat. Polovina z nich pak b\u011bhem dvou t\u00fddn\u016f opad\u00e1. M\u00e1lokdy jde o nemoc. Obvykle je to reakce na p\u0159est\u011bhov\u00e1n\u00ed, pr\u016fvan nebo radi\u00e1tor.<\/p>\n<p>Rostlina toho nepot\u0159ebuje mnoho. Rozhoduje na\u010dasov\u00e1n\u00ed: chladn\u00fd a tmav\u00fd podzim pro tvorbu poupat, st\u00e1l\u00e9 podm\u00ednky b\u011bhem kveten\u00ed a kr\u00e1tk\u00fd odpo\u010dinek po n\u011bm.<\/p>\n<div class=\"up-tldr\" style=\"background:#FAF8F3;border:1px solid #EFEBE3;border-left:4px solid #7CB342;border-radius:12px;padding:18px 22px;margin:28px 0\"><strong>Ve zkratce<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>P\u00e9\u010de o v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus je jednoduch\u00e1: sv\u011btl\u00e9 m\u00edsto bez ostr\u00e9ho poledn\u00edho slunce, z\u00e1livka, kdy\u017e horn\u00ed 2 a\u017e 3 cm substr\u00e1tu proschnou, a nikdy stoj\u00edc\u00ed voda v misce. Aby vykvetl, pot\u0159ebuje od konce z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed asi \u0161est t\u00fddn\u016f chladn\u00fdch noc\u00ed p\u0159i 10 a\u017e 15 \u00b0C nebo dlouh\u00e9 tmav\u00e9 noci a m\u00e9n\u011b vody. Jakmile se objev\u00ed poupata, nep\u0159emis\u0165ujte ho.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Zobrazit\/skr\u00fdt obsah\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #1f3128;color:#1f3128\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #1f3128;color:#1f3128\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/pece-o-vanocni-kaktus\/#Je_vanocni_kaktus_opravdovy_kaktus\" >Je v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus opravdov\u00fd kaktus?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/pece-o-vanocni-kaktus\/#Kam_vanocni_kaktus_umistit\" >Kam v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus um\u00edstit?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/pece-o-vanocni-kaktus\/#Jak_casto_zalevat_vanocni_kaktus\" >Jak \u010dasto zal\u00e9vat v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/pece-o-vanocni-kaktus\/#Jak_primet_vanocni_kaktus_aby_vykvetl\" >Jak p\u0159im\u011bt v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus, aby vykvetl?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/pece-o-vanocni-kaktus\/#Proc_vanocnimu_kaktusu_opadavaji_poupata\" >Pro\u010d v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edmu kaktusu opad\u00e1vaj\u00ed poupata?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/pece-o-vanocni-kaktus\/#Co_vanocni_kaktus_potrebuje_behem_roku\" >Co v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus pot\u0159ebuje b\u011bhem roku?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/pece-o-vanocni-kaktus\/#Co_delat_kdyz_vanocni_kaktus_odkvete\" >Co d\u011blat, kdy\u017e v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus odkvete?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/pece-o-vanocni-kaktus\/#Jak_vanocni_kaktus_rozmnozit_rizky\" >Jak v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus rozmno\u017eit \u0159\u00edzky?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/pece-o-vanocni-kaktus\/#Vanocni_kaktus_nebo_Schlumbergera_truncata_jak_je_rozlisit\" >V\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus, nebo Schlumbergera truncata: jak je rozli\u0161it?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/pece-o-vanocni-kaktus\/#Je_vanocni_kaktus_jedovaty_pro_kocky_a_psy\" >Je v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus jedovat\u00fd pro ko\u010dky a psy?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/pece-o-vanocni-kaktus\/#Nemate_v_zime_na_parapetu_misto\" >Nem\u00e1te v zim\u011b na parapetu m\u00edsto?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/pece-o-vanocni-kaktus\/#Frequently_asked_questions\" >Frequently asked questions<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Je_vanocni_kaktus_opravdovy_kaktus\"><\/span>Je v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus opravdov\u00fd kaktus?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Botanicky ano, ale nechov\u00e1 se tak. Schlumbergera poch\u00e1z\u00ed z vlhk\u00fdch pob\u0159e\u017en\u00edch horsk\u00fdch les\u016f jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Braz\u00edlie, kde roste na v\u011btv\u00edch strom\u016f a mechem porostl\u00fdch skal\u00e1ch, v polost\u00ednu a za \u010dast\u00fdch de\u0161\u0165\u016f. Nem\u00e1 trny a dlouh\u00e9 sucho nesn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Tento p\u016fvod vysv\u011btluje t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161echna pravidla n\u00ed\u017ee. Pot\u0159ebuje v\u00edce vody ne\u017e pou\u0161tn\u00ed kaktus, m\u00e9n\u011b slunce, vzdu\u0161n\u00fd a dob\u0159e propustn\u00fd substr\u00e1t a na podzim chladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed obdob\u00ed.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kam_vanocni_kaktus_umistit\"><\/span>Kam v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus um\u00edstit?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed je v\u00fdchodn\u00ed nebo z\u00e1padn\u00ed okno, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b m\u00edsto p\u00e1r krok\u016f od ji\u017en\u00edho. Od listopadu do \u00fanora, kdy je sv\u011btla m\u00e1lo, m\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1t p\u0159\u00edmo na parapetu. V l\u00e9t\u011b ostr\u00e9 poledn\u00ed slunce zbarv\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nky do \u010dervena nebo fialova, co\u017e je zn\u00e1mka stresu, ne nov\u00e1 barva.<\/p>\n<p>B\u011bhem kveten\u00ed mu vyhovuje 15 a\u017e 21 \u00b0C. Nestavte ho nad radi\u00e1tor ani k balkonov\u00fdm dve\u0159\u00edm, kter\u00e9 v zim\u011b \u010dasto otev\u00edr\u00e1te. Po ledov\u00fdch mu\u017e\u00edch, tedy od druh\u00e9 poloviny kv\u011btna, m\u016f\u017ee str\u00e1vit l\u00e9to venku v polost\u00ednu, na balkon\u011b nebo pod stromem. Dom\u016f ho p\u0159ineste d\u0159\u00edv, ne\u017e no\u010dn\u00ed teploty klesnou k 5 \u00b0C, mr\u00e1z nep\u0159e\u017eije.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Jak_casto_zalevat_vanocni_kaktus\"><\/span>Jak \u010dasto zal\u00e9vat v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Zal\u00e9vejte, kdy\u017e jsou horn\u00ed 2 a\u017e 3 cm substr\u00e1tu such\u00e9, pak vydatn\u011b, a po 15 minut\u00e1ch vylijte vodu z misky. V tepl\u00e9m byt\u011b v l\u00e9t\u011b to znamen\u00e1 zhruba jednou t\u00fddn\u011b, v chladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed m\u00edstnosti v zim\u011b ka\u017ed\u00fdch 10 a\u017e 14 dn\u00ed. P\u0159emok\u0159en\u00e9 ko\u0159eny rychle hnij\u00ed. Zkou\u0161ku prstem a nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed chyby popisujeme v \u010dl\u00e1nku o <a href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/zalevani-pokojovych-rostlin\/\">zal\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00ed pokojov\u00fdch rostlin<\/a>.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Voda:<\/strong> pokojov\u00e9 teploty. Voda z vodovodu je v mnoha oblastech \u010ceska tvrd\u00e1, proto je lep\u0161\u00ed de\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1 nebo p\u0159es noc odst\u00e1t\u00e1.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Substr\u00e1t:<\/strong> propustn\u00e1 sm\u011bs, nap\u0159\u00edklad dva d\u00edly substr\u00e1tu pro pokojov\u00e9 rostliny a jeden d\u00edl k\u016fry pro orchideje nebo perlitu. Kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d mus\u00ed m\u00edt odtokov\u00fd otvor.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Hnojen\u00ed:<\/strong> od dubna do srpna tekut\u00e9 hnojivo pro pokojov\u00e9 rostliny v polovi\u010dn\u00ed d\u00e1vce ka\u017ed\u00e9 dva a\u017e t\u0159i t\u00fddny. Koncem srpna p\u0159esta\u0148te.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Jak_primet_vanocni_kaktus_aby_vykvetl\"><\/span>Jak p\u0159im\u011bt v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus, aby vykvetl?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Kv\u011btn\u00ed poupata vznikaj\u00ed jako reakce na kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 dny, chladn\u00e9 noci nebo oboj\u00ed. Zhruba p\u0159i 10 a\u017e 15 \u00b0C nasad\u00ed rostlina poupata i p\u0159i b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 d\u00e9lce dne. V ob\u00fdvac\u00edm pokoji p\u0159i 20 \u00b0C a v\u00edce ale pot\u0159ebuje dlouh\u00e9 noci, alespo\u0148 12 a\u017e 14 hodin nep\u0159eru\u0161en\u00e9 tmy, tedy ve\u010der bez lampy a sv\u011btla z televize.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Od konce z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed nebo za\u010d\u00e1tku \u0159\u00edjna p\u0159eneste rostlinu do chladn\u00e9 a sv\u011btl\u00e9 m\u00edstnosti, t\u0159eba do nevyt\u00e1p\u011bn\u00e9 lo\u017enice nebo na schodi\u0161t\u011b, kde nemrzne.<\/li>\n<li>Nechte ji tam asi \u0161est t\u00fddn\u016f p\u0159i 10 a\u017e 15 \u00b0C, jen p\u0159i denn\u00edm sv\u011btle.<\/li>\n<li>Zal\u00e9vejte m\u00e9n\u011b, jen tolik, aby substr\u00e1t \u00fapln\u011b nevyschl. Nehnojte.<\/li>\n<li>Jakmile se na konc\u00edch \u010dl\u00e1nk\u016f objev\u00ed asi 5 mm velk\u00e1 poupata, p\u0159eneste ji na m\u00edsto, kde bude kv\u00e9st, a nechte ji tam.<\/li>\n<li>Kdy\u017e poupata rostou, zal\u00e9vejte op\u011bt norm\u00e1ln\u011b. Kv\u011bty se obvykle otev\u0159ou \u010dty\u0159i a\u017e osm t\u00fddn\u016f po objeven\u00ed poupat.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Proc_vanocnimu_kaktusu_opadavaji_poupata\"><\/span>Pro\u010d v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edmu kaktusu opad\u00e1vaj\u00ed poupata?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Opad\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed poupat je nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pot\u00ed\u017e a t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u017edy m\u00e1 jednoduchou p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinu. Rostlina reaguje na n\u00e1hlou zm\u011bnu, ne na zanedb\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>P\u0159emis\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed nebo ot\u00e1\u010den\u00ed kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de:<\/strong> poupata se nat\u00e1\u010dej\u00ed ke sv\u011btlu. Kdy\u017e rostlinu oto\u010d\u00edte nebo ji p\u0159enesete z chladn\u00e9 m\u00edstnosti do tepl\u00e9, m\u016f\u017ee je shodit.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Pr\u016fvan a kol\u00eds\u00e1n\u00ed teploty:<\/strong> okno, kter\u00e9 nad rostlinou otev\u00edr\u00e1te kv\u016fli v\u011btr\u00e1n\u00ed, nebo radi\u00e1tor t\u011bsn\u011b pod n\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Such\u00fd substr\u00e1t nebo such\u00fd vzduch:<\/strong> ko\u0159enov\u00fd bal, kter\u00fd b\u011bhem r\u016fstu poupat \u00fapln\u011b vyschne, je klasick\u00fd spou\u0161t\u011b\u010d.<\/li>\n<li><strong>P\u0159\u00edli\u0161 mnoho vody:<\/strong> p\u0159emok\u0159en\u00ed rovn\u011b\u017e vede k opad\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed poupat, obvykle spolu s ochabl\u00fdmi \u010dl\u00e1nky.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"up-note\" style=\"background:#FAF8F3;border:1px solid #EFEBE3;border-left:4px solid #7CB342;border-radius:12px;padding:18px 22px;margin:28px 0\"><strong>Tip:<\/strong> rostlinu s poupaty zabalte na cestu dom\u016f do pap\u00edru, hned ji postavte na kone\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edsto a po\u010d\u00edtejte s t\u00edm, \u017ee b\u011bhem prvn\u00edho t\u00fddne, kdy si zvyk\u00e1, m\u016f\u017ee p\u00e1r poupat opadnout.<\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Co_vanocni_kaktus_potrebuje_behem_roku\"><\/span>Co v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus pot\u0159ebuje b\u011bhem roku?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\" style=\"overflow:auto;margin:24px 0\">\n<table style=\"width:100%;min-width:480px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:15px\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background:#eef3ea\">\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">M\u011bs\u00edce<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">F\u00e1ze<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">Sv\u011btlo<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">Z\u00e1livka<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">Teplota<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">Hnojen\u00ed<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">listopad\u2013leden<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">kveten\u00ed<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">sv\u011btlo, bez ostr\u00e9ho slunce<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">rovnom\u011brn\u011b vlhko, nikdy mokro<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">15\u201321 \u00b0C, bez pr\u016fvanu<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">ne<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">\u00fanor\u2013b\u0159ezen<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">odpo\u010dinek<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">sv\u011btlo<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">st\u0159\u00eddm\u011b, kdy\u017e jsou horn\u00ed 3 cm such\u00e9<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">asi 12\u201316 \u00b0C<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">ne<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">duben\u2013srpen<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">r\u016fst<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">sv\u011btlo, rozpt\u00fdlen\u00e9; od druh\u00e9 poloviny kv\u011btna polost\u00edn venku<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">kdy\u017e jsou horn\u00ed 2\u20133 cm such\u00e9<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">pokojov\u00e1 nebo venku<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">polovi\u010dn\u00ed d\u00e1vka ka\u017ed\u00e9 2\u20133 t\u00fddny<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">konec z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed\u2013za\u010d\u00e1tek listopadu<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">nasazov\u00e1n\u00ed poupat<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">jen denn\u00ed sv\u011btlo, tmav\u00e9 ve\u010dery<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">omezen\u00e1<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">10\u201315 \u00b0C asi 6 t\u00fddn\u016f<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">ne<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Co_delat_kdyz_vanocni_kaktus_odkvete\"><\/span>Co d\u011blat, kdy\u017e v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus odkvete?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Kdy\u017e opadnou posledn\u00ed kv\u011bty, dop\u0159ejte rostlin\u011b \u0161est a\u017e osm t\u00fddn\u016f odpo\u010dinku na chladn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm, sv\u011btl\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b a s men\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1livkou.<\/p>\n<p>P\u0159esazujte jen jednou za dva a\u017e t\u0159i roky, na ja\u0159e po odpo\u010dinku, a jen do kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de o \u010d\u00edslo v\u011bt\u0161\u00edho. V\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus kvete dob\u0159e, kdy\u017e m\u00e1 ko\u0159eny trochu st\u00edsn\u011bn\u00e9. Podobnou pauzu po sv\u00e1tc\u00edch pot\u0159ebuje i v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed hv\u011bzda, o kter\u00e9 p\u00ed\u0161eme v \u010dl\u00e1nku o <a href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/pece-o-vanocni-hvezdu\/\">p\u00e9\u010di o v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed hv\u011bzdu<\/a>, ta v\u0161ak chyby odpou\u0161t\u00ed mnohem h\u016f\u0159.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Jak_vanocni_kaktus_rozmnozit_rizky\"><\/span>Jak v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus rozmno\u017eit \u0159\u00edzky?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Jen m\u00e1lo rostlin se mno\u017e\u00ed tak snadno. Nejlep\u0161\u00ed doba je pozdn\u00ed jaro nebo za\u010d\u00e1tek l\u00e9ta, kdy rostlina roste.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>V m\u00edst\u011b spojen\u00ed opatrn\u011b odkru\u0165te kousek se dv\u011bma nebo t\u0159emi \u010dl\u00e1nky.<\/li>\n<li>\u0158\u00edzky nechte den nebo dva le\u017eet na tal\u00ed\u0159i, aby spodn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st zaschla.<\/li>\n<li>Ka\u017ed\u00fd zap\u00edchn\u011bte svisle zhruba do t\u0159etiny spodn\u00edho \u010dl\u00e1nku do m\u00edrn\u011b vlhk\u00e9ho propustn\u00e9ho substr\u00e1tu. Do kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de o pr\u016fm\u011bru 8 a\u017e 10 cm se vejdou t\u0159i a\u017e p\u011bt.<\/li>\n<li>Kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d postavte na sv\u011btlo, ale ne na p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 slunce, p\u0159i asi 20 \u00b0C a zal\u00e9vejte st\u0159\u00eddm\u011b.<\/li>\n<li>Ko\u0159eny se vytvo\u0159\u00ed za t\u0159i a\u017e \u010dty\u0159i t\u00fddny. Nov\u00fd mal\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nek na vrcholu znamen\u00e1, \u017ee \u0159\u00edzek zako\u0159enil.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Vanocni_kaktus_nebo_Schlumbergera_truncata_jak_je_rozlisit\"><\/span>V\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus, nebo Schlumbergera truncata: jak je rozli\u0161it?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Mnoho rostlin, kter\u00e9 se u n\u00e1s prod\u00e1vaj\u00ed jako v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus, je ve skute\u010dnosti Schlumbergera truncata a jej\u00ed k\u0159\u00ed\u017eenci, v USA naz\u00fdvan\u00ed kaktus d\u00edk\u016fvzd\u00e1n\u00ed. Jejich \u010dl\u00e1nky maj\u00ed po okraj\u00edch dva a\u017e \u010dty\u0159i ostr\u00e9 zoubky podobn\u00e9 dr\u00e1pk\u016fm a kvetou u\u017e od listopadu, proto jsou v obchodech rozkvetl\u00e9 je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed adventem.<\/p>\n<p>Prav\u00fd v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus, Schlumbergera \u00d7 buckleyi, m\u00e1 zaoblen\u00e9, vlnit\u00e9 okraje \u010dl\u00e1nk\u016f, v\u00edce p\u0159evisl\u00e9 kv\u011bty a obvykle kvete od prosince do ledna. P\u00e9\u010de je u obou stejn\u00e1, li\u0161\u00ed se jen doba kveten\u00ed o n\u011bkolik t\u00fddn\u016f.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Je_vanocni_kaktus_jedovaty_pro_kocky_a_psy\"><\/span>Je v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus jedovat\u00fd pro ko\u010dky a psy?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Americk\u00e1 organizace ASPCA \u0159ad\u00ed schlumbergeru mezi rostliny, kter\u00e9 nejsou pro ko\u010dky a psy jedovat\u00e9, tak\u017ee pat\u0159\u00ed k bezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm kvetouc\u00edm rostlin\u00e1m do dom\u00e1cnosti se zv\u00ed\u0159aty. Vl\u00e1knit\u00e9 \u010dl\u00e1nky ale mohou vyvolat m\u00edrn\u00e9 zvracen\u00ed nebo pr\u016fjem, pokud jich zv\u00ed\u0159e sn\u00ed hodn\u011b. Pokud pot\u00ed\u017ee p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00ed, obra\u0165te se na veterin\u00e1\u0159e.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nemate_v_zime_na_parapetu_misto\"><\/span>Nem\u00e1te v zim\u011b na parapetu m\u00edsto?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Kvetouc\u00ed v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus si zaslou\u017e\u00ed vlastn\u00ed m\u00edsto u okna a v prosinci parapet \u010dasto zab\u00edraj\u00ed bylinky a dal\u0161\u00ed kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de. <a href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/vertikalni-zahrada-na-balkon-bez-vrtani\/\">Vertik\u00e1ln\u00ed zahrada bez vrt\u00e1n\u00ed<\/a> stoj\u00ed vedle okna od podlahy ke stropu a na m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 1 m\u00b2 pojme dev\u011bt rostlin, tak\u017ee se parapet uvoln\u00ed. <a href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/cs\/produkt\/urban-planty-vertikalni-zahrada\/\">Urban Planty vertik\u00e1ln\u00ed zahrada<\/a> stoj\u00ed 3 690 K\u010d, doprava je zdarma.<\/p>\n<section class=\"up-faq\"><h2 class=\"up-faq__title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Frequently_asked_questions\"><\/span>Frequently asked questions<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><div class=\"up-faq__list\"><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">Jak \u010dasto zal\u00e9vat v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nV\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus zal\u00e9vejte, kdy\u017e jsou horn\u00ed 2 a\u017e 3 cm substr\u00e1tu such\u00e9, obvykle ka\u017ed\u00fdch 7 a\u017e 14 dn\u00ed podle teploty v m\u00edstnosti. Zalijte vydatn\u011b a vylijte vodu z misky, aby ko\u0159eny nikdy nest\u00e1ly ve vod\u011b.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">Pro\u010d v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus nekvete?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nV\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus nej\u010dast\u011bji nekvete, proto\u017ee byl na podzim v p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 tepl\u00e9 m\u00edstnosti a ve\u010der m\u011bl moc sv\u011btla. Od konce z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed mu zajist\u011bte asi \u0161est t\u00fddn\u016f chladn\u00fdch noc\u00ed p\u0159i 10 a\u017e 15 \u00b0C nebo ka\u017edou noc 12 a\u017e 14 hodin tmy.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">Pro\u010d v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edmu kaktusu opad\u00e1vaj\u00ed poupata?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nPoupata v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edho kaktusu opad\u00e1vaj\u00ed po n\u00e1hl\u00fdch zm\u011bn\u00e1ch: p\u0159em\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed nebo oto\u010den\u00ed kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de, pr\u016fvanu, bl\u00edzkosti radi\u00e1toru nebo kdy\u017e substr\u00e1t vyschne \u010di z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 mokr\u00fd. Jakmile se poupata objev\u00ed, nechte rostlinu na stejn\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">M\u016f\u017ee v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus b\u00fdt v l\u00e9t\u011b venku?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nAno, v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus m\u016f\u017ee od druh\u00e9 poloviny kv\u011btna str\u00e1vit l\u00e9to venku v polost\u00ednu. Chra\u0148te ho p\u0159ed ostr\u00fdm poledn\u00edm sluncem a p\u0159ineste ho dom\u016f d\u0159\u00edv, ne\u017e no\u010dn\u00ed teploty klesnou k 5 \u00b0C.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">Je v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus jedovat\u00fd pro ko\u010dky?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nV\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus podle ASPCA nen\u00ed jedovat\u00fd pro ko\u010dky ani psy. Pokud zv\u00ed\u0159e sn\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed vl\u00e1knit\u00fdch \u010dl\u00e1nk\u016f, m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt m\u00edrn\u00e9 za\u017e\u00edvac\u00ed pot\u00ed\u017ee, a kdy\u017e p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00ed, je vhodn\u00e9 kontaktovat veterin\u00e1\u0159e.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><\/div><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>P\u00e9\u010de o v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus: stanovi\u0161t\u011b, z\u00e1livka, chladn\u00e9 noci pro poupata, pro\u010d poupata opad\u00e1vaj\u00ed, odpo\u010dinek po odkv\u011btu, \u0159\u00edzky a bezpe\u010dnost pro zv\u00ed\u0159ata.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":15382,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[360,354],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15539","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pro-zacatecniky","category-zahradnicke-tipy"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.8 (Yoast SEO v28.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>P\u00e9\u010de o v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus: sv\u011btlo, z\u00e1livka a kveten\u00ed<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"P\u00e9\u010de o v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus: stanovi\u0161t\u011b, z\u00e1livka, chladn\u00e9 noci pro poupata, pro\u010d poupata opad\u00e1vaj\u00ed, odpo\u010dinek po odkv\u011btu, \u0159\u00edzky a bezpe\u010dnost pro zv\u00ed\u0159ata.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, 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