{"id":14385,"date":"2026-11-05T20:11:08","date_gmt":"2026-11-05T19:11:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/?p=14385"},"modified":"2026-11-05T20:11:08","modified_gmt":"2026-11-05T19:11:08","slug":"starostlivost-o-vianocnu-hviezdu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/starostlivost-o-vianocnu-hviezdu\/","title":{"rendered":"Starostlivos\u0165 o viano\u010dn\u00fa hviezdu: od n\u00e1kupu po nov\u00e9 \u010derven\u00e9 sfarbenie"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Viano\u010dn\u00e1 hviezda je v decembri najpred\u00e1vanej\u0161ia izbov\u00e1 rastlina a z\u00e1rove\u0148 t\u00e1, ktor\u00e1 naj\u010dastej\u0161ie nevydr\u017e\u00ed ani do Silvestra. Na vine s\u00fa len zriedka \u0161kodcovia alebo choroby. V\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu str\u00e1t sp\u00f4sob\u00ed chlad cestou domov, prievan a prive\u013ea vody, a v\u0161etk\u00fdm trom chyb\u00e1m sa d\u00e1 \u013eahko vyhn\u00fa\u0165.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Euphorbia pulcherrima poch\u00e1dza z Mexika, kde rastie ako ker v teplom a sk\u00f4r suchom podneb\u00ed. V slovenskom byte ju v zime \u010dakaj\u00fa kr\u00e1tke dni, such\u00fd vzduch od radi\u00e1torov a studen\u00e9 okn\u00e1. Z toho pramen\u00ed v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina probl\u00e9mov.<\/p>\n<p>\u010cerven\u00e9 &#8220;kvety&#8221; s\u00fa v skuto\u010dnosti listene, teda premenen\u00e9 listy. Skuto\u010dn\u00e9 kvety s\u00fa drobn\u00e9 \u017eltozelen\u00e9 cy\u00e1ti\u00e1 v strede ru\u017eice. Kto to vie, \u013eah\u0161ie vyberie \u010derstv\u00fa rastlinu a pochop\u00ed, pre\u010do sa farba objav\u00ed len pri dlh\u00fdch nociach.<\/p>\n<div class=\"up-tldr\" style=\"background:#FAF8F3;border:1px solid #EFEBE3;border-left:4px solid #7CB342;border-radius:12px;padding:18px 22px;margin:28px 0\"><strong>V skratke<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Viano\u010dn\u00e1 hviezda potrebuje svetl\u00e9 miesto bez hor\u00faceho priameho slnka za sklom, 15 a\u017e 22 \u00b0C, \u017eiadny prievan a polievanie vla\u017enou vodou a\u017e vtedy, ke\u010f vrchn\u00e1 vrstva substr\u00e1tu preschne. Vodu z misky vylejte po 15 min\u00fatach. Listy opad\u00e1vaj\u00fa naj\u010dastej\u0161ie pre chlad, prievan alebo preliatie. Aby sa znova sfarbila, potrebuje od konca septembra pribli\u017ene 8 t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148ov 14 hod\u00edn \u00faplnej tmy denne.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Zobrazi\u0165\/skry\u0165 obsah\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #1f3128;color:#1f3128\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #1f3128;color:#1f3128\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/starostlivost-o-vianocnu-hviezdu\/#Ako_vybrat_zdravu_vianocnu_hviezdu_pri_kupe\" >Ako vybra\u0165 zdrav\u00fa viano\u010dn\u00fa hviezdu pri k\u00fape?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/starostlivost-o-vianocnu-hviezdu\/#Kam_dat_vianocnu_hviezdu_v_byte\" >Kam da\u0165 viano\u010dn\u00fa hviezdu v byte?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/starostlivost-o-vianocnu-hviezdu\/#Ako_casto_polievat_vianocnu_hviezdu\" >Ako \u010dasto polieva\u0165 viano\u010dn\u00fa hviezdu?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/starostlivost-o-vianocnu-hviezdu\/#Preco_vianocnej_hviezde_opadavaju_listy\" >Pre\u010do viano\u010dnej hviezde opad\u00e1vaj\u00fa listy?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/starostlivost-o-vianocnu-hviezdu\/#Starostlivost_o_vianocnu_hviezdu_v_tabulke\" >Starostlivos\u0165 o viano\u010dn\u00fa hviezdu v tabu\u013eke<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/starostlivost-o-vianocnu-hviezdu\/#Ako_sa_starat_o_vianocnu_hviezdu_po_Vianociach\" >Ako sa stara\u0165 o viano\u010dn\u00fa hviezdu po Vianociach?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/starostlivost-o-vianocnu-hviezdu\/#Ako_vianocnu_hviezdu_znova_sfarbit_do_cervena\" >Ako viano\u010dn\u00fa hviezdu znova sfarbi\u0165 do \u010dervena?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/starostlivost-o-vianocnu-hviezdu\/#Kedy_a_cim_vianocnu_hviezdu_hnojit\" >Kedy a \u010d\u00edm viano\u010dn\u00fa hviezdu hnoji\u0165?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/starostlivost-o-vianocnu-hviezdu\/#Je_vianocna_hviezda_jedovata_pre_macky_psy_a_deti\" >Je viano\u010dn\u00e1 hviezda jedovat\u00e1 pre ma\u010dky, psy a deti?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/starostlivost-o-vianocnu-hviezdu\/#Co_pestovat_na_parapete_po_sviatkoch\" >\u010co pestova\u0165 na parapete po sviatkoch?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/starostlivost-o-vianocnu-hviezdu\/#Frequently_asked_questions\" >Frequently asked questions<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ako_vybrat_zdravu_vianocnu_hviezdu_pri_kupe\"><\/span>Ako vybra\u0165 zdrav\u00fa viano\u010dn\u00fa hviezdu pri k\u00fape?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Najprv sa pozrite do stredu liste\u0148ov. Drobn\u00e9 \u017elt\u00e9 cy\u00e1ti\u00e1 maj\u00fa by\u0165 \u010derstv\u00e9, zatvoren\u00e9 alebo sa len za\u010d\u00edna\u0165 otv\u00e1ra\u0165. Ak u\u017e opadali alebo pr\u00e1\u0161ia pe\u013e, rastlina je star\u0161ia a sk\u00f4r odkvitne.<\/p>\n<p>Zelen\u00e9 listy by mali siaha\u0165 a\u017e k okraju kvetin\u00e1\u010da, bez \u017elt\u00fdch alebo ovisnut\u00fdch listov dole. Substr\u00e1t m\u00e1 by\u0165 mierne vlhk\u00fd, nie mokr\u00fd, ale ani \u00faplne such\u00fd.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Listene:<\/strong> rovnomerne sfarben\u00e9, bez hned\u00fdch okrajov a zelen\u00fdch \u0161kv\u0155n.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Cy\u00e1ti\u00e1:<\/strong> \u017elt\u00e9 alebo \u017eltozelen\u00e9 a st\u00e1le na rastline.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Listy:<\/strong> hust\u00e9 a tmavozelen\u00e9 aj v spodnej \u010dasti stoniek.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Miesto predaja:<\/strong> vyhnite sa rastlin\u00e1m zo st\u00e1nkov na viano\u010dn\u00fdch trhoch, z vonkaj\u0161\u00edch reg\u00e1lov a z prievanov\u00fdch vchodov hobby marketov a supermarketov. U\u017e p\u00e1r hod\u00edn pod 10 \u00b0C rastlinu po\u0161kod\u00ed a listy potom \u010dasto opadaj\u00fa a\u017e po nieko\u013ek\u00fdch d\u0148och doma.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Plastov\u00fd obal:<\/strong> rastlina, ktor\u00e1 dlho stoj\u00ed v igelitovom ruk\u00e1ve, za\u010d\u00edna zvesova\u0165 listy. Vyberajte rad\u0161ej vo\u013ene stojace kusy.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure class=\"up-art-fig\" style=\"margin:24px 0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter up-art-img\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/poinsettia-wrapped-paper-market.jpg\" alt=\"Viano\u010dn\u00e1 hviezda zabalen\u00e1 do papiera, ktor\u00fa niekto nesie cez viano\u010dn\u00e9 trhy\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:12px\" \/><figcaption style=\"font-size:14px;color:#5B6B60;margin-top:6px\">Pod pribli\u017ene 10 \u00b0C by mala by\u0165 rastlina na cestu domov zabalen\u00e1.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"up-note\" style=\"background:#FAF8F3;border:1px solid #EFEBE3;border-left:4px solid #7CB342;border-radius:12px;padding:18px 22px;margin:28px 0\"><strong>Cesta domov:<\/strong> ak je vonku menej ako asi 10 \u00b0C, po\u017eiadajte o zabalenie rastliny do papiera a odneste ju rovno domov. Nenech\u00e1vajte ju v studenom aute, k\u00fdm dokon\u010d\u00edte n\u00e1kupy. Doma obal hne\u010f odstr\u00e1\u0148te.<\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kam_dat_vianocnu_hviezdu_v_byte\"><\/span>Kam da\u0165 viano\u010dn\u00fa hviezdu v byte?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Najlep\u0161ie je svetl\u00e9 miesto pri v\u00fdchodnom alebo z\u00e1padnom okne, ale nie priamo pri skle, kde slnko listy prehrieva. V zime je svetla m\u00e1lo, tak\u017ee tmav\u00fd k\u00fat ob\u00fdva\u010dky sa nehod\u00ed, aj ke\u010f by tam rastlina vyzerala najlep\u0161ie.<\/p>\n<p>Vhodn\u00e1 teplota je 15 a\u017e 22 \u00b0C. Viano\u010dn\u00e1 hviezda nem\u00e1 rada chlad ani hor\u00fa\u010davu, nepatr\u00ed teda na parapet nad radi\u00e1torom, ku krbovej piecke ani k \u010dasto otv\u00e1ran\u00fdm balk\u00f3nov\u00fdm dver\u00e1m. Ke\u010f r\u00e1no vetr\u00e1te, zlo\u017ete ju z parapetu. Aj jedin\u00fd z\u00e1van mraziv\u00e9ho vzduchu ju m\u00f4\u017ee st\u00e1\u0165 listy.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter up-art-img\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/poinsettia-away-from-radiator.jpg\" alt=\"Viano\u010dn\u00e1 hviezda na odkladacom stol\u00edku mimo dosahu radi\u00e1tora, ved\u013ea nej izbov\u00fd teplomer\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:12px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Izbov\u00fd teplomer ved\u013ea rastliny r\u00fdchlo uk\u00e1\u017ee, \u010di je miesto vhodn\u00e9. Parapety nad radi\u00e1tormi m\u00e1vaj\u00fa cez de\u0148 \u010dasto 25 \u00b0C aj viac, v noci pri skle len 12 a\u017e 14 \u00b0C.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ako_casto_polievat_vianocnu_hviezdu\"><\/span>Ako \u010dasto polieva\u0165 viano\u010dn\u00fa hviezdu?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Pravidlo &#8220;raz t\u00fd\u017edenne&#8221; neexistuje. Polievajte, ke\u010f je horn\u00fd centimeter alebo dva substr\u00e1tu na dotyk such\u00fd. V teplej izbe to b\u00fdva pribli\u017ene ka\u017ed\u00fdch p\u00e4\u0165 a\u017e sedem dn\u00ed, v chladnej\u0161ej menej \u010dasto. Pom\u00f4\u017ee aj nadvihnutie kvetin\u00e1\u010da: such\u00fd je cite\u013ene \u013eah\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Pou\u017eite vla\u017en\u00fa vodu izbovej teploty. Studen\u00e1 voda z koh\u00fatika \u0161okuje korene.<\/li>\n<li>Polievajte, k\u00fdm voda nevyte\u010die otvormi na dne, alebo kvetin\u00e1\u010d postavte do misky s vodou a nechajte ju nasa\u0165 zospodu.<\/li>\n<li>Asi po 15 min\u00fatach zvy\u0161n\u00fa vodu z misky alebo obalu vylejte.<\/li>\n<li>Ozdobn\u00fa f\u00f3liu okolo kvetin\u00e1\u010da prepichnite alebo odstr\u00e1\u0148te, aby sa voda nehromadila pri dne.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter up-art-img\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/watering-poinsettia-saucer.jpg\" alt=\"Polievanie viano\u010dnej hviezdy z malej krhli\u010dky do misky pri kuchynskom drese\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:12px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Stojaca voda je nebezpe\u010dnej\u0161ia ne\u017e kr\u00e1tke sucho. Korene v rozmo\u010denom substr\u00e1te hnij\u00fa a rastlina v\u00e4dne, hoci je zemina mokr\u00e1. To mnoh\u00fdch zvedie k e\u0161te v\u00fddatnej\u0161iemu polievaniu.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Preco_vianocnej_hviezde_opadavaju_listy\"><\/span>Pre\u010do viano\u010dnej hviezde opad\u00e1vaj\u00fa listy?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Chlad:<\/strong> sta\u010d\u00ed kr\u00e1tko pod 10 \u00b0C pri prevoze alebo pri otvorenom okne. Listy opadaj\u00fa o nieko\u013eko dn\u00ed nesk\u00f4r, \u010dasto v\u0161etky naraz.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Prievan:<\/strong> miesto pri dver\u00e1ch alebo okne, ktor\u00e9 sa \u010dasto otv\u00e1ra. Rastlina reaguje zhadzovan\u00edm zelen\u00fdch listov.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Preliatie:<\/strong> spodn\u00e9 listy \u017eltn\u00fa a opad\u00e1vaj\u00fa, substr\u00e1t je st\u00e1le mokr\u00fd, rastlina ochabnut\u00e1.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Nedostatok vody:<\/strong> listy aj listene v\u00e4dn\u00fa, okraje zasychaj\u00fa, substr\u00e1t sa od\u0165ahuje od stien kvetin\u00e1\u010da.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Hor\u00faci a such\u00fd vzduch:<\/strong> pri radi\u00e1tore zasychaj\u00fa okraje listov a cy\u00e1ti\u00e1 skoro opad\u00e1vaj\u00fa.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Rastlina, ktor\u00e1 stratila nieko\u013eko spodn\u00fdch listov, sa zvy\u010dajne spam\u00e4t\u00e1. Odstr\u00e1\u0148te pr\u00ed\u010dinu, nepolievajte &#8220;pre istotu&#8221; a po\u010dkajte. Ak opadali aj listene a stonky pri zemi m\u00e4kn\u00fa, korene pravdepodobne zhnili.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Starostlivost_o_vianocnu_hviezdu_v_tabulke\"><\/span>Starostlivos\u0165 o viano\u010dn\u00fa hviezdu v tabu\u013eke<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\" style=\"overflow:auto;margin:24px 0\">\n<table style=\"width:100%;min-width:480px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:15px\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background:#eef3ea\">\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">Faktor<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">\u010co potrebuje<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Teplota<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">15\u201322 \u00b0C, nikdy pod 10 \u00b0C; bez prievanu a tepla radi\u00e1tora<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Svetlo<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">svetl\u00e9 miesto pri okne, bez hor\u00faceho priameho slnka za sklom<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Voda<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">ke\u010f horn\u00e9 1\u20132 cm preschn\u00fa; vla\u017en\u00e1 voda; misku vypr\u00e1zdni\u0165 po 15 min\u00fatach<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Vlhkos\u0165 vzduchu<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">pribli\u017ene 40\u201360 %; nie priamo nad radi\u00e1torom<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Hnojivo<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">po\u010das sfarbenia nie; od m\u00e1ja do septembra ka\u017ed\u00e9 2 t\u00fd\u017edne tekut\u00e9 hnojivo pre izbov\u00e9 rastliny<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ako_sa_starat_o_vianocnu_hviezdu_po_Vianociach\"><\/span>Ako sa stara\u0165 o viano\u010dn\u00fa hviezdu po Vianociach?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Pri dobrej starostlivosti si listene udr\u017eia farbu do febru\u00e1ra alebo marca. Dovtedy pokra\u010dujte rovnako. Ke\u010f za\u010dn\u00fa bledn\u00fa\u0165 a opad\u00e1va\u0165, rastlina potrebuje odpo\u010dinok.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Marec a apr\u00edl:<\/strong> polievajte menej, len aby substr\u00e1t \u00faplne nevyschol, a na \u0161tyri a\u017e \u0161es\u0165 t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148ov ju presu\u0148te na o nie\u010do chladnej\u0161ie svetl\u00e9 miesto s teplotou okolo 15 a\u017e 18 \u00b0C.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Apr\u00edl alebo m\u00e1j:<\/strong> stonky skr\u00e1\u0165te na 10 a\u017e 15 cm, rastlinu presa\u010fte do o k\u00fasok v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ieho kvetin\u00e1\u010da s \u010derstv\u00fdm substr\u00e1tom pre izbov\u00e9 rastliny a op\u00e4\u0165 polievajte norm\u00e1lne.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Leto:<\/strong> ke\u010f noci zost\u00e1vaj\u00fa nad pribli\u017ene 15 \u00b0C, m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 na balk\u00f3ne v polotieni. Do konca augusta za\u0161tipujte vrcholy nov\u00fdch v\u00fdhonkov, aby sa lep\u0161ie rozkon\u00e1rila.<\/li>\n<li><strong>September:<\/strong> sk\u00f4r ne\u017e no\u010dn\u00e9 teploty klesn\u00fa pod 12 \u00b0C, prineste ju sp\u00e4\u0165 do bytu na svetl\u00e9 miesto.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ako_vianocnu_hviezdu_znova_sfarbit_do_cervena\"><\/span>Ako viano\u010dn\u00fa hviezdu znova sfarbi\u0165 do \u010dervena?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Viano\u010dn\u00e1 hviezda je rastlina kr\u00e1tkeho d\u0148a. Listene sa sfarbia len vtedy, ke\u010f je noc dlh\u0161ia ako de\u0148, a preto ich z\u00e1hradn\u00edci priv\u00e1dzaj\u00fa k farbe na jese\u0148. V byte proces preru\u0161\u00ed u\u017e lampi\u010dka, telev\u00edzor alebo pouli\u010dn\u00e1 lampa za oknom.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Za\u010dnite koncom septembra alebo za\u010diatkom okt\u00f3bra.<\/li>\n<li>Ka\u017ed\u00fd de\u0148 zabezpe\u010dte pribli\u017ene 14 hod\u00edn \u00faplnej tmy, napr\u00edklad od 18. do 8. hodiny. Rastlinu prikryte kart\u00f3novou \u0161katu\u013eou alebo ju dajte do skrine, kam neprenikne svetlo.<\/li>\n<li>Cez de\u0148 nech stoj\u00ed na svetlom mieste, aby mohla \u010falej r\u00e1s\u0165.<\/li>\n<li>Udr\u017eiavajte teplotu okolo 18 a\u017e 20 \u00b0C, polievajte striedmo a hnojte menej \u010dasto.<\/li>\n<li>Opakujte pribli\u017ene osem t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148ov bez v\u00fdnimky. U\u017e nieko\u013eko preru\u0161en\u00ed sfarbenie oddiali.<\/li>\n<li>Ke\u010f s\u00fa listene sfarben\u00e9, zvy\u010dajne koncom novembra alebo za\u010diatkom decembra, zatem\u0148ovanie ukon\u010dite.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter up-art-img\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/poinsettia-cardboard-box-short-days.jpg\" alt=\"Viano\u010dn\u00e1 hviezda ve\u010der prikryt\u00e1 kart\u00f3novou \u0161katu\u013eou, aby mala 14 hod\u00edn tmy\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:12px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Bu\u010fte realisti: doma dopestovan\u00e1 rastlina b\u00fdva vy\u0161\u0161ia a red\u0161ia ne\u017e t\u00e1 zo z\u00e1hradn\u00edctva, kde sa pestuje v riaden\u00fdch podmienkach s regul\u00e1tormi rastu. Sfarb\u00ed sa v\u0161ak tie\u017e.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kedy_a_cim_vianocnu_hviezdu_hnojit\"><\/span>Kedy a \u010d\u00edm viano\u010dn\u00fa hviezdu hnoji\u0165?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Rastlina k\u00fapen\u00e1 vo sfarbenom stave m\u00e1 v substr\u00e1te dos\u0165 \u017eiv\u00edn na zimu, preto sa po\u010das sfarbenia nehnoj\u00ed. Za\u010dnite, ke\u010f po zrezan\u00ed vy\u017eenie nov\u00e9 listy, zvy\u010dajne v m\u00e1ji.<\/p>\n<p>Od m\u00e1ja do septembra jej ka\u017ed\u00e9 dva t\u00fd\u017edne d\u00e1vajte tekut\u00e9 hnojivo pre izbov\u00e9 alebo kvitn\u00face rastliny v d\u00e1vke pod\u013ea n\u00e1vodu. Po\u010das zatem\u0148ovania d\u00e1vku zn\u00ed\u017ete a po sfarben\u00ed liste\u0148ov hnojenie a\u017e do jari preru\u0161te.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Je_vianocna_hviezda_jedovata_pre_macky_psy_a_deti\"><\/span>Je viano\u010dn\u00e1 hviezda jedovat\u00e1 pre ma\u010dky, psy a deti?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Viano\u010dn\u00e1 hviezda nie je smrte\u013ene jedovat\u00e1, ako sa \u010dasto traduje. Biela latexov\u00e1 \u0161\u0165ava z po\u0161koden\u00fdch stoniek a listov m\u00f4\u017ee dr\u00e1\u017edi\u0165 poko\u017eku a o\u010di. Pri rezan\u00ed noste rukavice a potom si umyte ruky. Zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 opatrn\u00ed by mali by\u0165 \u013eudia s alergiou na latex.<\/p>\n<p>U ma\u010diek a psov, ktor\u00e9 rastlinu ohr\u00fdzaj\u00fa, sa m\u00f4\u017ee objavi\u0165 slinenie, vracanie alebo mierna hna\u010dka. V\u00e1\u017ene otravy s\u00fa zriedkav\u00e9. Napriek tomu rastlinu umiestnite mimo ich dosahu a pri v\u00fdrazn\u00fdch alebo pretrv\u00e1vaj\u00facich \u0165a\u017ekostiach zavolajte veterin\u00e1ra.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Co_pestovat_na_parapete_po_sviatkoch\"><\/span>\u010co pestova\u0165 na parapete po sviatkoch?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Ke\u010f viano\u010dn\u00e1 hviezda v janu\u00e1ri uvo\u013en\u00ed miesto, pri okne sa n\u00e1jde priestor pre petr\u017elen, pa\u017e\u00edtku a m\u00e4tu. Ak je parapet \u00fazky, <a href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/vertikalna-zahrada-na-balkon-bez-vrtania\/\">vertik\u00e1lna z\u00e1hrada bez v\u0155tania<\/a> pri okne pojme na menej ako 1 m\u00b2 podlahy dev\u00e4\u0165 kvetin\u00e1\u010dov so z\u00e1sobn\u00edkom na 300 ml vody a teleskopick\u00e1 ty\u010d sa upne medzi podlahu a strop. <a href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/produkt\/urban-planty-vertikalna-zahrada\/\">Urban Planty Vertik\u00e1lna z\u00e1hrada<\/a> stoj\u00ed 149 \u20ac s dopravou zadarmo. Ak\u00e9 bylinky vybra\u0165, opisujeme v sprievodcovi <a href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/bylinkova-zahradka-na-balkone\/\">bylinkov\u00e1 z\u00e1hrada na balk\u00f3ne<\/a>.<\/p>\n<section class=\"up-faq\"><h2 class=\"up-faq__title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Frequently_asked_questions\"><\/span>Frequently asked questions<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><div class=\"up-faq__list\"><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">Ako dlho vydr\u017e\u00ed viano\u010dn\u00e1 hviezda?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nPri spr\u00e1vnej starostlivosti zostane sfarben\u00e1 od decembra do febru\u00e1ra alebo marca. Je to trval\u00fd ker, tak\u017ee ju m\u00f4\u017eete pestova\u0165 roky a ka\u017ed\u00fa jese\u0148 znova sfarbi\u0165.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">Pre\u010do m\u00e1 viano\u010dn\u00e1 hviezda zvesen\u00e9 listy?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nNaj\u010dastej\u0161ie pre vodu stojacu v miske, alebo naopak pre \u00faplne vyschnut\u00fd substr\u00e1t. Skontrolujte ho prstom: ak je mokr\u00fd, vylejte vodu a po\u010dkajte, ak je such\u00fd, d\u00f4kladne polejte vla\u017enou vodou.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">M\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 viano\u010dn\u00e1 hviezda na balk\u00f3ne?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nV zime nie, teploty pod 10 \u00b0C ju po\u0161kodia. V lete, ke\u010f noci zost\u00e1vaj\u00fa nad pribli\u017ene 15 \u00b0C, m\u00f4\u017ee st\u00e1\u0165 vonku v polotieni.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">Treba viano\u010dn\u00fa hviezdu rosi\u0165?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nNie je to nutn\u00e9. D\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161ie je, aby nest\u00e1la priamo nad radi\u00e1torom. Vlhkos\u0165 zv\u00fd\u0161ite podmiskou s mokr\u00fdmi kamienkami, v ktorej v\u0161ak dno kvetin\u00e1\u010da nesmie st\u00e1\u0165 vo vode.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">Je viano\u010dn\u00e1 hviezda nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1 pre ma\u010dku?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nViano\u010dn\u00e1 hviezda je pre ma\u010dky mierne jedovat\u00e1. Jej mlie\u010dna \u0161\u0165ava m\u00f4\u017ee sp\u00f4sobi\u0165 slinenie, vracanie alebo hna\u010dku, v\u00e1\u017ene otravy s\u00fa v\u0161ak zriedkav\u00e9. Umiestnite ju mimo dosahu ma\u010dky a pri v\u00fdrazn\u00fdch pr\u00edznakoch zavolajte veterin\u00e1ra.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><\/div><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Starostlivos\u0165 o viano\u010dn\u00fa hviezdu od k\u00fapy do jari: kam ju da\u0165, ako ju polieva\u0165, pre\u010do jej opad\u00e1vaj\u00fa listy a ako ju znova sfarbi\u0165 do \u010dervena.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":14299,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[451,384],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14385","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-navody","category-zahradkarske-tipy"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.8 (Yoast SEO v28.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Starostlivos\u0165 o viano\u010dn\u00fa hviezdu: polievanie a farba<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Starostlivos\u0165 o viano\u010dn\u00fa hviezdu od k\u00fapy do jari: kam ju da\u0165, ako ju polieva\u0165, pre\u010do jej opad\u00e1vaj\u00fa listy a ako ju znova sfarbi\u0165 do \u010dervena.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/starostlivost-o-vianocnu-hviezdu\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sk_SK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Starostlivos\u0165 o viano\u010dn\u00fa hviezdu: od n\u00e1kupu po nov\u00e9 \u010derven\u00e9 sfarbenie\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Starostlivos\u0165 o viano\u010dn\u00fa hviezdu od k\u00fapy do jari: kam ju da\u0165, ako ju polieva\u0165, pre\u010do jej opad\u00e1vaj\u00fa listy a ako ju znova sfarbi\u0165 do \u010dervena.\" \/>\n<meta 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