{"id":15140,"date":"2026-11-06T22:43:08","date_gmt":"2026-11-06T21:43:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/?p=15140"},"modified":"2026-11-06T22:43:08","modified_gmt":"2026-11-06T21:43:08","slug":"levandula-v-kvetinaci","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/levandula-v-kvetinaci\/","title":{"rendered":"Levandu\u013ea v kvetin\u00e1\u010di: ako ju udr\u017ea\u0165 kompaktn\u00fa, vo\u0148av\u00fa a \u017eiv\u00fa aj cez zimu"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Levandu\u013ea patr\u00ed k najv\u010fa\u010dnej\u0161\u00edm rastlin\u00e1m na slne\u010dn\u00fd balk\u00f3n, no mnoh\u00e9 rastliny v kvetin\u00e1\u010doch uhyn\u00fa hne\u010f prv\u00fa zimu alebo sa do troch rokov zmenia na sple\u0165 hol\u00fdch, zdrevnaten\u00fdch kon\u00e1rov. Pr\u00ed\u010diny s\u00fa takmer v\u017edy rovnak\u00e9: nevhodn\u00fd druh, substr\u00e1t, ktor\u00fd zost\u00e1va mokr\u00fd, a rez v nespr\u00e1vnom \u010dase alebo \u017eiadny.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Levandu\u013ea poch\u00e1dza zo such\u00fdch, kamenist\u00fdch svahov okolo Stredozemn\u00e9ho mora. Potrebuje pln\u00e9 slnko, chud\u00fa, priepustn\u00fa p\u00f4du a ve\u013emi m\u00e1lo starostlivosti. V kvetin\u00e1\u010di to znamen\u00e1 menej vody, menej hnojiva a \u0161trkovit\u00fd substr\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<div class=\"up-tldr\" style=\"background:#FAF8F3;border:1px solid #EFEBE3;border-left:4px solid #7CB342;border-radius:12px;padding:18px 22px;margin:28px 0\"><strong>V skratke<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Na pestovanie levandule v kvetin\u00e1\u010di zvo\u013ete levandu\u013eu \u00fazkolist\u00fa (Lavandula angustifolia), ktor\u00e1 najlep\u0161ie zn\u00e1\u0161a mr\u00e1z. Zasa\u010fte ju do terakotov\u00e9ho kvetin\u00e1\u010da s priemerom 25 a\u017e 30 cm alebo v\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00edm, s odtokov\u00fdmi otvormi, a do chud\u00e9ho, \u0161trkovit\u00e9ho substr\u00e1tu. Dajte jej pln\u00e9 slnko, polievajte a\u017e po preschnut\u00ed, strihajte po odkvitnut\u00ed a na jar, nikdy do star\u00e9ho dreva, a v zime kvetin\u00e1\u010d chr\u00e1\u0148te a udr\u017eujte v suchu.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Zobrazi\u0165\/skry\u0165 obsah\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #1f3128;color:#1f3128\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #1f3128;color:#1f3128\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/levandula-v-kvetinaci\/#Ktora_levandula_sa_hodi_do_kvetinaca\" >Ktor\u00e1 levandu\u013ea sa hod\u00ed do kvetin\u00e1\u010da?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/levandula-v-kvetinaci\/#Aky_kvetinac_levandula_potrebuje\" >Ak\u00fd kvetin\u00e1\u010d levandu\u013ea potrebuje?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/levandula-v-kvetinaci\/#Aky_substrat_je_najlepsi_pre_levandulu_v_kvetinaci\" >Ak\u00fd substr\u00e1t je najlep\u0161\u00ed pre levandu\u013eu v kvetin\u00e1\u010di?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/levandula-v-kvetinaci\/#Kolko_slnka_a_vody_levandula_potrebuje\" >Ko\u013eko slnka a vody levandu\u013ea potrebuje?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/levandula-v-kvetinaci\/#Treba_levandulu_v_kvetinaci_hnojit\" >Treba levandu\u013eu v kvetin\u00e1\u010di hnoji\u0165?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/levandula-v-kvetinaci\/#Kedy_a_ako_strihat_levandulu_v_kvetinaci\" >Kedy a ako striha\u0165 levandu\u013eu v kvetin\u00e1\u010di?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/levandula-v-kvetinaci\/#Ako_prezimovat_levandulu_v_kvetinaci_na_balkone\" >Ako prezimova\u0165 levandu\u013eu v kvetin\u00e1\u010di na balk\u00f3ne?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/levandula-v-kvetinaci\/#Ake_su_najcastejsie_problemy_levandule_v_kvetinaci\" >Ak\u00e9 s\u00fa naj\u010dastej\u0161ie probl\u00e9my levandule v kvetin\u00e1\u010di?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/levandula-v-kvetinaci\/#Kedy_zberat_a_ako_susit_levandulu\" >Kedy zbera\u0165 a ako su\u0161i\u0165 levandu\u013eu?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/levandula-v-kvetinaci\/#Levandula_v_kvetinaci_mesiac_po_mesiaci\" >Levandu\u013ea v kvetin\u00e1\u010di mesiac po mesiaci<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/levandula-v-kvetinaci\/#Kam_s_levandulou_na_malom_balkone\" >Kam s levandu\u013eou na malom balk\u00f3ne?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/levandula-v-kvetinaci\/#Frequently_asked_questions\" >Frequently asked questions<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ktora_levandula_sa_hodi_do_kvetinaca\"><\/span>Ktor\u00e1 levandu\u013ea sa hod\u00ed do kvetin\u00e1\u010da?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Na balk\u00f3n, kde v zime mrzne, je najistej\u0161ou vo\u013ebou levandu\u013ea \u00fazkolist\u00e1, naz\u00fdvan\u00e1 aj lek\u00e1rska, <em>Lavandula angustifolia<\/em>. Vysaden\u00e1 v zemi znesie pribli\u017ene -20 \u00b0C. N\u00edzke odrody ako &#8216;Hidcote&#8217; a &#8216;Munstead&#8217; dorastaj\u00fa do 40 a\u017e 60 cm a do n\u00e1dob sa hodia v\u00fdborne.<\/p>\n<p>Levandu\u013ea prostredn\u00e1 alebo lavandin (<em>Lavandula<\/em> \u00d7 <em>intermedia<\/em>), napr\u00edklad &#8216;Grosso&#8217;, je v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ia, intenz\u00edvnej\u0161ie vonia a je o nie\u010do menej mrazuvzdorn\u00e1. Potrebuje v\u00e4\u010d\u0161iu n\u00e1dobu a chr\u00e1nenej\u0161ie miesto.<\/p>\n<p>Levandu\u013ea franc\u00fazska, <em>Lavandula stoechas<\/em>, s n\u00e1padn\u00fdmi &#8220;u\u0161kami&#8221; na konci s\u00fakvetia, je t\u00e1, ktor\u00fa z\u00e1hradn\u00e9 centr\u00e1 a hobbymarkety pred\u00e1vaj\u00fa kvitn\u00facu u\u017e v apr\u00edli. Z troch je najcitlivej\u0161ia a \u010dasto zamrzne u\u017e pri -5 a\u017e -10 \u00b0C, najm\u00e4 v mokrom substr\u00e1te.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\" style=\"overflow:auto;margin:24px 0\">\n<table style=\"width:100%;min-width:480px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:15px\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background:#eef3ea\">\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">Levandu\u013ea<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">V\u00fd\u0161ka<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">Mrazuvzdornos\u0165 (v zemi)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">V kvetin\u00e1\u010di v zime<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\"><em>L. angustifolia<\/em> (&#8216;Hidcote&#8217;, &#8216;Munstead&#8217;)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">40\u201360 cm<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">asi -20 \u00b0C<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">vonku, v z\u00e1vetr\u00ed, korene chr\u00e1nen\u00e9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\"><em>L.<\/em> \u00d7 <em>intermedia<\/em> (&#8216;Grosso&#8217;)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">60\u201390 cm<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">asi -15 \u00b0C<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">vonku v chr\u00e1nenom k\u00fate, pri holomraze netkan\u00e1 text\u00edlia<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\"><em>L. stoechas<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">30\u201360 cm<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">asi -5 a\u017e -10 \u00b0C<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">svetl\u00e1 miestnos\u0165 bez mrazu, 5\u201310 \u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Aky_kvetinac_levandula_potrebuje\"><\/span>Ak\u00fd kvetin\u00e1\u010d levandu\u013ea potrebuje?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Najlep\u0161\u00edm materi\u00e1lom je terakota. P\u00e1len\u00e1 hlina d\u00fdcha, substr\u00e1t preto r\u00fdchlej\u0161ie presch\u00fdna, a kvetin\u00e1\u010d je dos\u0165 \u0165a\u017ek\u00fd, aby ho neprevr\u00e1til vietor. Plast je tie\u017e mo\u017en\u00fd, ale polieva\u0165 treba e\u0161te opatrnej\u0161ie.<\/p>\n<p>Odtokov\u00e9 otvory s\u00fa nevyhnutn\u00e9. N\u00e1doba bez otvorov alebo obal, na ktor\u00e9ho dne sa dr\u017e\u00ed voda, je naj\u010dastej\u0161ou pr\u00ed\u010dinou \u00fahynu levandule v kvetin\u00e1\u010di. Namiesto podmisky plnej vody je lep\u0161ie podlo\u017ei\u0165 kvetin\u00e1\u010d no\u017ei\u010dkami.<\/p>\n<p>Pre mlad\u00fa sadenicu z kvetin\u00e1\u010da s priemerom 9 a\u017e 12 cm sta\u010d\u00ed na za\u010diatok n\u00e1doba s priemerom 25 a\u017e 30 cm a aspo\u0148 rovnakou h\u013abkou. Vzrastl\u00e1 &#8216;Hidcote&#8217; sa uspokoj\u00ed s 30 a\u017e 35 cm, lavandin potrebuje 40 cm a viac.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Aky_substrat_je_najlepsi_pre_levandulu_v_kvetinaci\"><\/span>Ak\u00fd substr\u00e1t je najlep\u0161\u00ed pre levandu\u013eu v kvetin\u00e1\u010di?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Levandu\u013ea potrebuje chud\u00fd substr\u00e1t, cez ktor\u00fd voda r\u00fdchlo prete\u010die. Osved\u010den\u00e1 zmes s\u00fa dva diely substr\u00e1tu pre bylinky alebo stredomorsk\u00e9 rastliny a jeden diel drobn\u00e9ho \u0161trku, drven\u00e9ho keramzitu alebo hrub\u00e9ho piesku so zrnitos\u0165ou 2 a\u017e 5 mm. Ra\u0161elinov\u00fd substr\u00e1t pre rododendrony sa nehod\u00ed, levandu\u013ea m\u00e1 rada neutr\u00e1lnu a\u017e mierne v\u00e1penat\u00fa p\u00f4du.<\/p>\n<p>Vrstva \u0161trku na povrchu udr\u017eiava b\u00e1zu stoniek v suchu a zni\u017euje riziko hniloby.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"up-art-fig\" style=\"margin:24px 0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter up-art-img\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/repotting-lavender-gravel-soil.jpg\" alt=\"Pres\u00e1dzanie levandule do terakotov\u00e9ho kvetin\u00e1\u010da so \u0161trkovit\u00fdm substr\u00e1tom\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><figcaption style=\"font-size:14px;color:#5B6B60;margin-top:6px\">Levandu\u013eu presa\u010fte na jar do zmesi s pribli\u017ene tretinou \u0161trku a so \u0161trkom na povrchu.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Pres\u00e1dzajte raz za dva a\u017e tri roky v apr\u00edli, a to len do kvetin\u00e1\u010da o \u010d\u00edslo v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ieho, teda pribli\u017ene o 5 cm \u0161ir\u0161ieho. Pr\u00edli\u0161 ve\u013ek\u00e1 n\u00e1doba dr\u017e\u00ed ve\u013ea mokr\u00e9ho substr\u00e1tu, ktor\u00fd korene nedok\u00e1\u017eu vyu\u017ei\u0165.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kolko_slnka_a_vody_levandula_potrebuje\"><\/span>Ko\u013eko slnka a vody levandu\u013ea potrebuje?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Levandu\u013ea potrebuje aspo\u0148 \u0161es\u0165 a\u017e osem hod\u00edn priameho slnka denne. Ide\u00e1lny je balk\u00f3n orientovan\u00fd na juh alebo na z\u00e1pad. V polotieni sa vy\u0165ahuje, kvitne slabo a menej vonia.<\/p>\n<p>\u010cerstvo zasaden\u00fa rastlinu polievajte prv\u00e9 t\u00fd\u017edne pravidelne, k\u00fdm nezakoren\u00ed v novom substr\u00e1te. Potom u\u017e len vtedy, ke\u010f horn\u00e9 3 a\u017e 4 cm substr\u00e1tu preschn\u00fa. V hor\u00fa\u010dav\u00e1ch to m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 ka\u017ed\u00e9 tri a\u017e \u0161tyri dni, v chladnom a zamra\u010denom po\u010das\u00ed raz za t\u00fd\u017ede\u0148 a\u017e dva.<\/p>\n<p>Ke\u010f polievate, zalejte v\u00fddatne, a\u017e voda vyte\u010die odtokov\u00fdmi otvormi, a potom nechajte substr\u00e1t op\u00e4\u0165 preschn\u00fa\u0165.<\/p>\n<div class=\"up-note\" style=\"background:#FAF8F3;border:1px solid #EFEBE3;border-left:4px solid #7CB342;border-radius:12px;padding:18px 22px;margin:28px 0\"><strong>Tip:<\/strong> Kvetin\u00e1\u010d nadvihnite. Ak je \u013eahk\u00fd, je \u010das zalia\u0165; ak je \u0165a\u017ek\u00fd, substr\u00e1t je e\u0161te vlhk\u00fd, aj ke\u010f povrch vyzer\u00e1 such\u00fd.<\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Treba_levandulu_v_kvetinaci_hnojit\"><\/span>Treba levandu\u013eu v kvetin\u00e1\u010di hnoji\u0165?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Takmer v\u00f4bec. Prive\u013ea hnojiva, najm\u00e4 dus\u00edkat\u00e9ho, vedie k m\u00e4kk\u00fdm, poliehav\u00fdm v\u00fdhonkom s men\u0161\u00edm po\u010dtom kvetov a slab\u0161ou v\u00f4\u0148ou a rastlina potom hor\u0161ie zn\u00e1\u0161a mr\u00e1z.<\/p>\n<p>\u010cerstv\u00fd substr\u00e1t po presaden\u00ed zvy\u010dajne sta\u010d\u00ed na cel\u00fa sez\u00f3nu. V rokoch bez pres\u00e1dzania m\u00f4\u017eete v apr\u00edli prida\u0165 hrs\u0165 hnojiva s pomal\u00fdm uvo\u013e\u0148ovan\u00edm. Od konca leta u\u017e nehnojte.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kedy_a_ako_strihat_levandulu_v_kvetinaci\"><\/span>Kedy a ako striha\u0165 levandu\u013eu v kvetin\u00e1\u010di?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Rez udr\u017eiava levandu\u013eu kompaktn\u00fa a br\u00e1ni tomu, aby zospodu zdrevnatela a ostala hol\u00e1. Najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161ie pravidlo znie: nikdy nestrihajte do star\u00e9ho, bezlist\u00e9ho dreva. Levandu\u013ea \u00fazkolist\u00e1 zo star\u00e9ho dreva obr\u00e1\u017ea len zriedka, preto na ka\u017edom v\u00fdhonku musia zosta\u0165 zelen\u00e9 listy.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Po odkvitnut\u00ed, v j\u00fali a auguste:<\/strong> odstrihnite odkvitnut\u00e9 stonky spolu s 2 a\u017e 3 cm olisten\u00fdch v\u00fdhonkov. Do jesene m\u00e1 rastlina dos\u0165 \u010dasu vytvori\u0165 nov\u00e9 pr\u00edrastky.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Na jar, od konca marca do apr\u00edla:<\/strong> ke\u010f pomin\u00fa najsilnej\u0161ie mrazy a objavia sa nov\u00e9 pr\u00edrastky, vytvarujte rastlinu do pologule a odstr\u00e1\u0148te pribli\u017ene tretinu zelenej \u010dasti.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Levandu\u013ea franc\u00fazska:<\/strong> v lete pravidelne odstra\u0148ujte odkvitnut\u00e9 kvety, \u010do podpor\u00ed \u010fal\u0161ie kvitnutie, a tvarujte ju len z\u013eahka.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<figure class=\"up-art-fig\" style=\"margin:24px 0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter up-art-img\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/pruning-lavender-shears-pot.jpg\" alt=\"Rez levandule v kvetin\u00e1\u010di z\u00e1hradn\u00fdmi no\u017enicami nad zdrevnatenou \u010das\u0165ou\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><figcaption style=\"font-size:14px;color:#5B6B60;margin-top:6px\">Strihajte len v zelenej, olistenej \u010dasti; zdrevnaten\u00fa b\u00e1zu nechajte bez z\u00e1sahu.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ako_prezimovat_levandulu_v_kvetinaci_na_balkone\"><\/span>Ako prezimova\u0165 levandu\u013eu v kvetin\u00e1\u010di na balk\u00f3ne?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>V kvetin\u00e1\u010di s\u00fa korene ove\u013ea zranite\u013enej\u0161ie ako v zemi. Nadzemn\u00e1 \u010das\u0165 levandule \u00fazkolistej znesie siln\u00fd mr\u00e1z, korene v n\u00e1dobe sa v\u0161ak m\u00f4\u017eu po\u0161kodi\u0165 u\u017e okolo -10 \u00b0C. Levandu\u013eu v zime zvy\u010dajne nezahub\u00ed samotn\u00fd mr\u00e1z, ale mr\u00e1z v spojen\u00ed s vlhkom.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Kvetin\u00e1\u010d presu\u0148te k stene domu, pod presah strechy, kam nepr\u0161\u00ed.<\/li>\n<li>Postavte ho na dosku alebo polystyr\u00e9nov\u00fa plat\u0148u a samotn\u00fa n\u00e1dobu oba\u013ete bublinkovou f\u00f3liou, jutou alebo dvojitou vrstvou netkanej text\u00edlie.<\/li>\n<li>Pri holomrazoch rastlinu vo\u013ene prikryte netkanou text\u00edliou a po oteplen\u00ed ju zlo\u017ete.<\/li>\n<li>Polievajte len zriedka, v d\u0148och bez mrazu a len vtedy, ke\u010f je substr\u00e1t \u00faplne such\u00fd.<\/li>\n<li>Levandu\u013eu franc\u00fazsku preneste do svetlej, chladnej miestnosti s 5 a\u017e 10 \u00b0C, napr\u00edklad na nevykurovan\u00fa chodbu alebo schodisko.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure class=\"up-art-fig\" style=\"margin:24px 0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter up-art-img\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/lavender-pot-fleece-balcony-winter.jpg\" alt=\"Levandu\u013ea v kvetin\u00e1\u010di obalen\u00e1 netkanou text\u00edliou na balk\u00f3ne v zime\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><figcaption style=\"font-size:14px;color:#5B6B60;margin-top:6px\">Chr\u00e1\u0148te korene, nielen v\u00fdhonky: oba\u013ete kvetin\u00e1\u010d a dr\u017ete substr\u00e1t v suchu.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ake_su_najcastejsie_problemy_levandule_v_kvetinaci\"><\/span>Ak\u00e9 s\u00fa naj\u010dastej\u0161ie probl\u00e9my levandule v kvetin\u00e1\u010di?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Siv\u00e9, v\u00e4dn\u00face v\u00fdhonky napriek vlhk\u00e9mu substr\u00e1tu:<\/strong> hniloba kore\u0148ov z premokrenia. Skontrolujte otvory, presa\u010fte do \u0161trkovitej\u0161ej zmesi a polievajte menej.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Hol\u00e1, zdrevnaten\u00e1 spodn\u00e1 \u010das\u0165 a m\u00e1lo kvetov:<\/strong> rastlina sa roky nestrihala. Omladi\u0165 sa ju podar\u00ed len zriedka, zvy\u010dajne je lep\u0161ie k\u00fapi\u0165 nov\u00fa sadenicu.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kovovo zelen\u00e9 chrob\u00e1ky s fialov\u00fdmi p\u00e1sikmi:<\/strong> liskavka rozmar\u00ednov\u00e1. Dospel\u00e9 chrob\u00e1ky aj larvy zbierajte ru\u010dne alebo ich straste na papier.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Penov\u00e9 chum\u00e1\u010de na stonk\u00e1ch za\u010diatkom leta:<\/strong> pena lariev peniarky. Nevyzer\u00e1 pekne, ale \u0161kod\u00ed m\u00e1lo; sta\u010d\u00ed ju opl\u00e1chnu\u0165 vodou.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kedy_zberat_a_ako_susit_levandulu\"><\/span>Kedy zbera\u0165 a ako su\u0161i\u0165 levandu\u013eu?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Na su\u0161enie strihajte stonky, ke\u010f je otvoren\u00e1 zhruba polovica kvetov v klase. V\u00f4\u0148a je vtedy najsilnej\u0161ia a kvety neopad\u00e1vaj\u00fa. Najlep\u0161ie predpoludn\u00edm, ke\u010f oschne rosa.<\/p>\n<p>Stonky zvia\u017ete do mal\u00fdch zv\u00e4zkov a zaveste ich kvetmi nadol na tmav\u00e9, such\u00e9 a vzdu\u0161n\u00e9 miesto. Po jednom a\u017e dvoch t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148och sa kvety \u013eahko zotieraj\u00fa. Uchov\u00e1vajte ich v sklenenej d\u00f3ze v tme, do vo\u0148av\u00fdch vrec\u00fa\u0161ok do skrine alebo, pri levanduli \u00fazkolistej, v malom mno\u017estve do pe\u010diva.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Levandula_v_kvetinaci_mesiac_po_mesiaci\"><\/span>Levandu\u013ea v kvetin\u00e1\u010di mesiac po mesiaci<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\" style=\"overflow:auto;margin:24px 0\">\n<table style=\"width:100%;min-width:480px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:15px\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background:#eef3ea\">\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">Mesiac<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">\u010co robi\u0165<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">janu\u00e1r\u2013febru\u00e1r<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">kvetin\u00e1\u010d v suchu a z\u00e1vetr\u00ed, polieva\u0165 zriedka, kontrolova\u0165 ochranu<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">marec<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">za mierneho po\u010dasia zlo\u017ei\u0165 zimn\u00fa ochranu, skontrolova\u0165 po\u0161kodenie<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">apr\u00edl<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">jarn\u00fd rez, pres\u00e1dzanie raz za 2\u20133 roky, pr\u00edpadne trochu hnojiva<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">m\u00e1j<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">v\u00fdsadba nov\u00fdch rastl\u00edn, po \u013eadov\u00fdch mu\u017eoch franc\u00fazsku von<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">j\u00fan\u2013j\u00fal<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">kvitnutie, zber na su\u0161enie, polievanie po preschnut\u00ed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">august<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">rez po odkvitnut\u00ed, 2\u20133 cm do olistenej \u010dasti<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">september\u2013okt\u00f3ber<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">menej vody, nehnoji\u0165, \u017eiadny siln\u00fd rez<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">november\u2013december<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">kvetin\u00e1\u010d do z\u00e1vetria a obali\u0165, franc\u00fazsku dnu, 5\u201310 \u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kam_s_levandulou_na_malom_balkone\"><\/span>Kam s levandu\u013eou na malom balk\u00f3ne?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Levandu\u013ea potrebuje najslne\u010dnej\u0161ie miesto a najlep\u0161ie sa jej dar\u00ed vo vlastnom terakotovom kvetin\u00e1\u010di na zemi. Bylinky, ktor\u00e9 potrebuj\u00fa viac vody, ako bazalka, petr\u017elen a pa\u017e\u00edtka, m\u00f4\u017eu \u00eds\u0165 do v\u00fd\u0161ky, napr\u00edklad do zostavy <a href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/produkt\/urban-planty-vertikalna-zahrada\/\">Urban Planty vertik\u00e1lna z\u00e1hrada<\/a>. Na menej ako \u0161tvorcovom metri podlahy pojme dev\u00e4\u0165 rastl\u00edn a ka\u017ed\u00fd kvetin\u00e1\u010d m\u00e1 z\u00e1sobn\u00edk na 300 ml vody. Ty\u010d sa upne medzi podlahu a strop, preto sa t\u00e1to <a href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/vertikalna-zahrada-na-balkon-bez-vrtania\/\">vertik\u00e1lna z\u00e1hrada bez v\u0155tania<\/a> hod\u00ed aj do prenajat\u00e9ho bytu. Stoj\u00ed 149 \u20ac, doprava je zadarmo. N\u00e1pady na kombin\u00e1cie byliniek n\u00e1jdete v \u010dl\u00e1nku <a href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/bylinkova-zahradka-na-balkone\/\">bylinkov\u00e1 z\u00e1hradka na balk\u00f3ne<\/a>.<\/p>\n<section class=\"up-faq\"><h2 class=\"up-faq__title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Frequently_asked_questions\"><\/span>Frequently asked questions<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><div class=\"up-faq__list\"><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">M\u00f4\u017ee levandu\u013ea v kvetin\u00e1\u010di prezimova\u0165 vonku?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nLevandu\u013ea \u00fazkolist\u00e1 (Lavandula angustifolia) m\u00f4\u017ee v kvetin\u00e1\u010di prezimova\u0165 vonku, ak stoj\u00ed chr\u00e1nen\u00e1 pred da\u017e\u010fom, kvetin\u00e1\u010d je obalen\u00fd a substr\u00e1t zost\u00e1va sk\u00f4r such\u00fd. Levandu\u013eu franc\u00fazsku (Lavandula stoechas) je lep\u0161ie prezimova\u0165 vo svetlej miestnosti bez mrazu pri 5 a\u017e 10 \u00b0C.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">Ako \u010dasto polieva\u0165 levandu\u013eu v kvetin\u00e1\u010di?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nLevandu\u013eu v kvetin\u00e1\u010di polievajte a\u017e vtedy, ke\u010f horn\u00e9 3 a\u017e 4 cm substr\u00e1tu preschn\u00fa, \u010do v letn\u00fdch hor\u00fa\u010dav\u00e1ch m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 ka\u017ed\u00e9 tri a\u017e \u0161tyri dni. V zime potrebuje vodu len zriedka, v d\u0148och bez mrazu.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">Pre\u010do levandu\u013ea v kvetin\u00e1\u010di sivie a hynie?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nLevandu\u013ea v kvetin\u00e1\u010di naj\u010dastej\u0161ie hynie pre hnilobu kore\u0148ov, ktor\u00fa sp\u00f4sob\u00ed mokr\u00fd substr\u00e1t, upchat\u00fd odtokov\u00fd otvor alebo podmiska pln\u00e1 vody. Pom\u00f4\u017ee presadenie do \u0161trkovit\u00e9ho substr\u00e1tu a v\u00fdrazne menej vody.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">D\u00e1 sa levandu\u013ea radik\u00e1lne ostriha\u0165?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nLevandu\u013eu nikdy nestrihajte do star\u00e9ho, bezlist\u00e9ho dreva, preto\u017ee z hol\u00fdch kon\u00e1rov obr\u00e1\u017ea len zriedka. Po odkvitnut\u00ed aj na jar musia na ka\u017edom v\u00fdhonku zosta\u0165 zelen\u00e9 listy.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">Ak\u00fd ve\u013ek\u00fd kvetin\u00e1\u010d levandu\u013ea potrebuje?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nMlad\u00e1 levandu\u013ea potrebuje kvetin\u00e1\u010d s priemerom aspo\u0148 25 a\u017e 30 cm s odtokov\u00fdmi otvormi, vzrastl\u00e1 levandu\u013ea \u00fazkolist\u00e1 sa najlep\u0161ie c\u00edti v 30 a\u017e 35 cm. Lavandin vy\u017eaduje 40 cm a viac.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><\/div><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Levandu\u013ea v kvetin\u00e1\u010di: ktor\u00fd druh je mrazuvzdorn\u00fd, ak\u00fd kvetin\u00e1\u010d a chud\u00fd substr\u00e1t, polievanie, rez nad zdrevnatenou \u010das\u0165ou a prezimovanie na balk\u00f3ne.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":14878,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[451,384],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15140","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-navody","category-zahradkarske-tipy"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.8 (Yoast SEO v28.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Levandu\u013ea v kvetin\u00e1\u010di: substr\u00e1t, rez a prezimovanie<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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