{"id":15185,"date":"2026-11-06T22:49:08","date_gmt":"2026-11-06T21:49:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/?p=15185"},"modified":"2026-11-06T22:49:08","modified_gmt":"2026-11-06T21:49:08","slug":"rastliny-proti-komarom","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/rastliny-proti-komarom\/","title":{"rendered":"Rastliny proti kom\u00e1rom na balk\u00f3ne: \u010do naozaj pom\u00e1ha a \u010do nie"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Levandu\u013ea, medovka a pelarg\u00f3nia pred\u00e1van\u00e1 ako rastlina proti kom\u00e1rom sa ka\u017ed\u00e9 leto objavuj\u00fa v z\u00e1hradn\u00edctvach ako pr\u00edrodn\u00e1 ochrana balk\u00f3na. \u00daprimn\u00e1 odpove\u010f znie, \u017ee kvetin\u00e1\u010d s bylinkami s\u00e1m osebe odo\u017eenie len ve\u013emi m\u00e1lo kom\u00e1rov. Silice z rozdrven\u00fdch listov m\u00f4\u017eu nakr\u00e1tko pom\u00f4c\u0165, opatrenia, ktor\u00e9 naozaj funguj\u00fa, s\u00fa v\u0161ak menej romantick\u00e9.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Bylinky t\u00fdm nestr\u00e1caj\u00fa zmysel. Vo\u0148aj\u00fa, hodia sa do kuchyne a pri spr\u00e1vnom pou\u017eit\u00ed trochu doplnia \u00fa\u010dinnej\u0161ie sp\u00f4soby ochrany.<\/p>\n<p>\u010ealej sa do\u010d\u00edtate, \u010do ukazuj\u00fa v\u00fdskumy, ktor\u00e9 rastliny sa oplat\u00ed pestova\u0165, ako ich pou\u017ei\u0165 a \u010d\u00edm za\u010da\u0165, ke\u010f v\u00e1m kom\u00e1re kazia letn\u00e9 ve\u010dery.<\/p>\n<div class=\"up-tldr\" style=\"background:#FAF8F3;border:1px solid #EFEBE3;border-left:4px solid #7CB342;border-radius:12px;padding:18px 22px;margin:28px 0\"><strong>V skratke<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u017div\u00e9 rastliny samy odpudzuj\u00fa len m\u00e1lo kom\u00e1rov. Rozdrven\u00e9 listy medovky, koc\u00farnika, citr\u00f3novej tr\u00e1vy, bazalky alebo levandule uvo\u013e\u0148uj\u00fa silice, ktor\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eu kom\u00e1re nakr\u00e1tko odradi\u0165, zvy\u010dajne v\u00fdrazne menej ako hodinu. Ove\u013ea \u00fa\u010dinnej\u0161ie je ka\u017ed\u00fd t\u00fd\u017ede\u0148 vylieva\u0165 stojat\u00fa vodu, zapn\u00fa\u0165 si pri stole ventil\u00e1tor, ma\u0165 v okn\u00e1ch sie\u0165ky proti hmyzu a pou\u017ei\u0165 repelent schv\u00e1len\u00fd v E\u00da s DEET, ikarid\u00ednom alebo IR3535.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Zobrazi\u0165\/skry\u0165 obsah\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #1f3128;color:#1f3128\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #1f3128;color:#1f3128\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/rastliny-proti-komarom\/#Odpudzuju_rastliny_komare_naozaj\" >Odpudzuj\u00fa rastliny kom\u00e1re naozaj?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/rastliny-proti-komarom\/#Ktore_rastliny_proti_komarom_sa_na_balkone_pouzivaju\" >Ktor\u00e9 rastliny proti kom\u00e1rom sa na balk\u00f3ne pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/rastliny-proti-komarom\/#Ako_bylinky_pouzit_aby_aspon_trochu_pomohli\" >Ako bylinky pou\u017ei\u0165, aby aspo\u0148 trochu pomohli?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/rastliny-proti-komarom\/#Co_proti_komarom_funguje_lepsie_ako_rastliny\" >\u010co proti kom\u00e1rom funguje lep\u0161ie ako rastliny?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/rastliny-proti-komarom\/#Co_by_ste_mali_vediet_o_komarovi_tigrovanom\" >\u010co by ste mali vedie\u0165 o kom\u00e1rovi tigrovanom?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/rastliny-proti-komarom\/#Ako_rozmiestnit_bylinky_pri_mieste_na_sedenie\" >Ako rozmiestni\u0165 bylinky pri mieste na sedenie?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/rastliny-proti-komarom\/#Frequently_asked_questions\" >Frequently asked questions<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Odpudzuju_rastliny_komare_naozaj\"><\/span>Odpudzuj\u00fa rastliny kom\u00e1re naozaj?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Ak rastlina len stoj\u00ed v kvetin\u00e1\u010di, takmer v\u00f4bec. Kom\u00e1re h\u013eadaj\u00fa \u013eud\u00ed najm\u00e4 pod\u013ea vydychovan\u00e9ho oxidu uhli\u010dit\u00e9ho, telesn\u00e9ho tepla a pachu poko\u017eky. Levandu\u013ea meter od v\u00e1s ni\u010d z toho nezakryje.<\/p>\n<p>\u0160t\u00fadie ob\u013e\u00fabenej vo\u0148avej pelarg\u00f3nie, pred\u00e1vanej ako rastlina proti kom\u00e1rom, zistili, \u017ee nepo\u0161koden\u00e1 rastlina poskytuje mal\u00fa alebo \u017eiadnu ochranu. Vonn\u00e9 l\u00e1tky s\u00fa ulo\u017een\u00e9 v drobn\u00fdch \u017eliazkach na listoch a uvo\u013e\u0148uj\u00fa sa hlavne vtedy, ke\u010f listy po\u0161\u00fachate alebo rozdrv\u00edte.<\/p>\n<p>Rozdrven\u00e9 listy s\u00fa in\u00e1 vec. Silice ako citronelal, citral, linalool a nepetalakt\u00f3n kom\u00e1re v laborat\u00f3rnych testoch naozaj odpudzuj\u00fa. R\u00fdchlo sa v\u0161ak odparuj\u00fa, tak\u017ee \u00fa\u010dinok vyprch\u00e1 v priebehu min\u00fat, najviac asi za hodinu.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ktore_rastliny_proti_komarom_sa_na_balkone_pouzivaju\"><\/span>Ktor\u00e9 rastliny proti kom\u00e1rom sa na balk\u00f3ne pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Nasleduj\u00face rastliny sa odpor\u00fa\u010daj\u00fa naj\u010dastej\u0161ie. Ich v\u00f4\u0148a poch\u00e1dza z rovnak\u00fdch skup\u00edn l\u00e1tok ako v niektor\u00fdch komer\u010dn\u00fdch repelentoch, len v ove\u013ea ni\u017e\u0161ej a menej spo\u013eahlivej koncentr\u00e1cii. V\u0161etk\u00fdm sa dar\u00ed v n\u00e1dob\u00e1ch na slne\u010dnom alebo polotienistom balk\u00f3ne.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\" style=\"overflow:auto;margin:24px 0\">\n<table style=\"width:100%;min-width:480px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:15px\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background:#eef3ea\">\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">Rastlina<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">V\u00f4\u0148a<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">Stanovisko<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">Starostlivos\u0165<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">Ako pou\u017ei\u0165<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Medovka lek\u00e1rska (<em>Melissa officinalis<\/em>)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Citr\u00f3nov\u00e1<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Slnko a\u017e polotie\u0148<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Mrazuvzdorn\u00e1 trvalka; vlhk\u00fd substr\u00e1t, po odkvitnut\u00ed zastrihn\u00fa\u0165<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Pri stole po\u0161\u00facha\u0165 p\u00e1r listov medzi prstami<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Levandu\u013ea \u00fazkolist\u00e1 (<em>Lavandula angustifolia<\/em>)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Kvetinov\u00e1, sladk\u00e1<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Pln\u00e9 slnko<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Priepustn\u00fd substr\u00e1t, striedma z\u00e1lievka, strih po odkvitnut\u00ed<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Postavi\u0165 k sedeniu, prejs\u0165 rukou po kvetoch<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Bazalka<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Korenist\u00e1<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Slnko, teplo<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Citliv\u00e1 letni\u010dka; von a\u017e po zamrznut\u00fdch<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Odtrhn\u00fa\u0165 a rozdrvi\u0165 listy, zvy\u0161ok do kuchyne<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Koc\u00farnik oby\u010dajn\u00fd (<em>Nepeta cataria<\/em>)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">M\u00e4tov\u00e1, ostr\u00e1<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Slnko<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Mrazuvzdorn\u00fd, nen\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fd; ma\u010dky ho miluj\u00fa<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Rozdrvi\u0165 listy, v\u00f4\u0148a najsilnej\u0161ia po dotyku<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Pelarg\u00f3nia vo\u0148av\u00e1 &#8216;Citrosa&#8217;<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Citr\u00f3nov\u00e1<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Slnko<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Nezn\u00e1\u0161a mr\u00e1z, prezimova\u0165 doma<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Prejs\u0165 po listoch; ako stojaca rastlina takmer nep\u00f4sob\u00ed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Rozmar\u00edn<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">\u017divicov\u00e1<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Pln\u00e9 slnko<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Such\u00fd, priepustn\u00fd substr\u00e1t; v zime do svetlej, chladnej miestnosti<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Vetvi\u010dku na gril alebo rozdrvi\u0165<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">M\u00e4ta<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Svie\u017ea, mentolov\u00e1<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Polotie\u0148<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Vo vlastnej n\u00e1dobe, lebo sa rozrast\u00e1; pravideln\u00e1 z\u00e1lievka<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Rozdrvi\u0165 listy pri seden\u00ed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Citr\u00f3nov\u00e1 tr\u00e1va (<em>Cymbopogon citratus<\/em>)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Citr\u00f3nov\u00e1<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Slnko, teplo<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Nezn\u00e1\u0161a mr\u00e1z, pred mraz\u00edkmi domov<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Rozdrvi\u0165 alebo nareza\u0165 stonky<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Aksamietnica (<em>Tagetes<\/em>)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">V\u00fdrazn\u00e1, ostr\u00e1<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Pln\u00e9 slnko<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Letni\u010dka; odstra\u0148ova\u0165 odkvitnut\u00e9 kvety<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Hlavne okrasn\u00e1; d\u00f4kazy slab\u00e9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<h3>Pelarg\u00f3nia &#8216;Citrosa&#8217;: pre\u010do s\u00fa d\u00f4kazy slab\u00e9<\/h3>\n<p>Rastlina pred\u00e1van\u00e1 ako &#8216;Citrosa&#8217; alebo rastlina proti kom\u00e1rom je vo\u0148av\u00e1 pelarg\u00f3nia s v\u00f4\u0148ou pripom\u00ednaj\u00facou citronelu. Citronelov\u00fd olej v\u0161ak z nej nepoch\u00e1dza, z\u00edskava sa z tropick\u00fdch tr\u00e1v pr\u00edbuzn\u00fdch citr\u00f3novej tr\u00e1ve.<\/p>\n<p>V testoch, kde \u013eudia sedeli ved\u013ea t\u00fdchto rastl\u00edn, po\u010det \u0161t\u00edpnut\u00ed takmer neklesol. Ako pekn\u00e1 balk\u00f3nov\u00e1 rastlina s citr\u00f3novou v\u00f4\u0148ou je v poriadku, ako ochrana v\u0161ak spo\u013eahliv\u00e1 nie je.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"up-art-fig\" style=\"margin:24px 0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter up-art-img\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/scented-geranium-pot-balcony.jpg\" alt=\"Vo\u0148av\u00e1 pelarg\u00f3nia s lalo\u010dnat\u00fdmi zelen\u00fdmi listami v terakotovom kvetin\u00e1\u010di na balk\u00f3ne\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><figcaption style=\"font-size:14px;color:#5B6B60;margin-top:6px\">Vo\u0148av\u00e1 pelarg\u00f3nia pred\u00e1van\u00e1 ako rastlina proti kom\u00e1rom uvo\u013en\u00ed v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu v\u00f4ne a\u017e pri dotyku listov.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>Koc\u00farnik a citr\u00f3nov\u00e1 tr\u00e1va<\/h3>\n<p>Koc\u00farnik m\u00e1 z tejto skupiny najlep\u0161ie laborat\u00f3rne v\u00fdsledky. Nepetalakt\u00f3n, l\u00e1tka, na ktor\u00fa tak reaguj\u00fa ma\u010dky, v nieko\u013ek\u00fdch \u0161t\u00fadi\u00e1ch odpudzoval kom\u00e1re. \u010ci nie\u010do podobn\u00e9 dok\u00e1\u017ee kvetin\u00e1\u010d na balk\u00f3ne, v\u0161ak dobre presk\u00faman\u00e9 nie je.<\/p>\n<p>Citr\u00f3nov\u00e1 tr\u00e1va obsahuje citral, ktor\u00fd m\u00e1 tie\u017e ur\u010dit\u00fd odpudzuj\u00faci \u00fa\u010dinok. Potrebuje teplo a slovensk\u00fa zimu vonku nepre\u017eije, preto ju berte ako letn\u00fa rastlinu alebo ju na jese\u0148 preneste na svetl\u00fd parapet.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ako_bylinky_pouzit_aby_aspon_trochu_pomohli\"><\/span>Ako bylinky pou\u017ei\u0165, aby aspo\u0148 trochu pomohli?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Hne\u010f ved\u013ea sedenia.<\/strong> Kvetin\u00e1\u010d na druhom konci balk\u00f3na ni\u010d neurob\u00ed. Bylinky zoskupte tak, aby ste na ne od stola dosiahli rukou.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Uvo\u013enite v\u00f4\u0148u.<\/strong> Ke\u010f si sadnete, po\u0161\u00fachajte alebo rozdrvte p\u00e1r listov a po pol hodine to zopakujte.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Opatrne s poko\u017ekou.<\/strong> Trenie listov o ruky d\u00e1va v najlep\u0161om pr\u00edpade kr\u00e1tku ochranu a m\u00f4\u017ee podr\u00e1\u017edi\u0165 citliv\u00fa poko\u017eku. Najprv vysk\u00fa\u0161ajte mal\u00e9 miesto, vyhnite sa o\u010diam a pri mal\u00fdch de\u0165och to nerobte.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Za bezvetria ne\u010dakajte z\u00e1zraky.<\/strong> Po\u010das tepl\u00e9ho, bezvetern\u00e9ho ve\u010dera pri Dunaji alebo pri jazere \u017eiadna rastlina cite\u013en\u00fd rozdiel neurob\u00ed.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure class=\"up-art-fig\" style=\"margin:24px 0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter up-art-img\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/basil-mint-pots-balcony-table.jpg\" alt=\"Kvetin\u00e1\u010de s bazalkou a m\u00e4tou na malom balk\u00f3novom stol\u00edku\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><figcaption style=\"font-size:14px;color:#5B6B60;margin-top:6px\">Bazalka a m\u00e4ta na dosah ruky: ke\u010f si sadnete, rozdrvte p\u00e1r listov.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Pr\u00edjemn\u00fd ved\u013eaj\u0161\u00ed efekt je, \u017ee tie ist\u00e9 rastliny putuj\u00fa rovno do kuchyne. Bazalka, m\u00e4ta, medovka a rozmar\u00edn stoja za pestovanie u\u017e pre listy, ako p\u00ed\u0161eme v \u010dl\u00e1nku <a href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/bylinkova-zahradka-na-balkone\/\">Bylinkov\u00e1 z\u00e1hrada na balk\u00f3ne<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Co_proti_komarom_funguje_lepsie_ako_rastliny\"><\/span>\u010co proti kom\u00e1rom funguje lep\u0161ie ako rastliny?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u017diadna stojat\u00e1 voda.<\/strong> Kom\u00e1re klad\u00fa vaj\u00ed\u010dka aj do nepatrn\u00e9ho mno\u017estva vody: do podmisiek, krhiel, vedier, upchat\u00fdch odkvapov. V teple sa z lariev vyvin\u00fa dospel\u00e9 kom\u00e1re zhruba za t\u00fd\u017ede\u0148, preto podmisky aspo\u0148 raz t\u00fd\u017edenne vylejte a vytrite.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Ventil\u00e1tor.<\/strong> Kom\u00e1re s\u00fa slab\u00ed letci. Mal\u00fd ventil\u00e1tor f\u00fakaj\u00faci cez st\u00f4l im s\u0165a\u017euje prist\u00e1tie a rozpty\u013euje oxid uhli\u010dit\u00fd, za ktor\u00fdm letia.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Sie\u0165ky proti hmyzu.<\/strong> Sie\u0165ky v okn\u00e1ch a balk\u00f3nov\u00fdch dver\u00e1ch udr\u017eia kom\u00e1re mimo bytu, najm\u00e4 v noci.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Schv\u00e1len\u00e9 repelenty.<\/strong> Repelenty na poko\u017eku s DEET, ikarid\u00ednom, IR3535 alebo PMD (z oleja citr\u00f3nov\u00e9ho eukalyptu) s\u00fa overen\u00e9 v \u0161t\u00fadi\u00e1ch a chr\u00e1nia nieko\u013eko hod\u00edn. Ria\u010fte sa etiketou, najm\u00e4 pri de\u0165och.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Oble\u010denie.<\/strong> Svetl\u00e9 dlh\u00e9 ruk\u00e1vy a nohavice ve\u010der zmen\u0161uj\u00fa odhalen\u00fa plochu poko\u017eky.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"up-note\" style=\"background:#FAF8F3;border:1px solid #EFEBE3;border-left:4px solid #7CB342;border-radius:12px;padding:18px 22px;margin:28px 0\"><strong>Tip:<\/strong> Svie\u010dky s citronelou vytvoria pr\u00edjemn\u00fa atmosf\u00e9ru, chr\u00e1nia v\u0161ak len mal\u00fd priestor a ich \u00fa\u010dinok je skromn\u00fd. Na balk\u00f3ne ich nikdy nenech\u00e1vajte horie\u0165 bez dozoru.<\/div>\n<figure class=\"up-art-fig\" style=\"margin:24px 0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter up-art-img\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/balcony-table-summer-evening-plants.jpg\" alt=\"Balk\u00f3nov\u00fd st\u00f4l po\u010das letn\u00e9ho ve\u010dera obklopen\u00fd rastlinami v kvetin\u00e1\u010doch\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><figcaption style=\"font-size:14px;color:#5B6B60;margin-top:6px\">Letn\u00fd ve\u010der na balk\u00f3ne: ventil\u00e1tor a pr\u00e1zdne podmisky urobia viac ako ak\u00fdko\u013evek kvetin\u00e1\u010d.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Co_by_ste_mali_vediet_o_komarovi_tigrovanom\"><\/span>\u010co by ste mali vedie\u0165 o kom\u00e1rovi tigrovanom?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Kom\u00e1r tigrovan\u00fd (<em>Aedes albopictus<\/em>) je \u010dierny s bielymi p\u00e1sikmi na tele a noh\u00e1ch. V Taliansku a Slovinsku je be\u017en\u00fd, \u0161\u00edri sa v Nemecku, Rak\u00fasku, Ma\u010farsku aj inde v strednej Eur\u00f3pe. Na Slovensku ho v posledn\u00fdch rokoch zaznamenali na viacer\u00fdch miestach.<\/p>\n<p>Na rozdiel od v\u00e4\u010d\u0161iny dom\u00e1cich druhov \u0161t\u00edpe hlavne cez de\u0148, najm\u00e4 doobeda a neskoro popoludn\u00ed. Mno\u017e\u00ed sa vo ve\u013emi mal\u00fdch n\u00e1dob\u00e1ch, presne tak\u00fdch, ak\u00e9 b\u00fdvaj\u00fa na balk\u00f3noch, a jeho vaj\u00ed\u010dka vydr\u017eia na such\u00fdch sten\u00e1ch podmisky aj nieko\u013eko mesiacov.<\/p>\n<p>Rada je teda rovnak\u00e1, len pr\u00edsnej\u0161ia: \u017eiadna stojat\u00e1 voda a podmisky aj kvetin\u00e1\u010de nielen vylia\u0165, ale aj vydrhn\u00fa\u0165. Rastliny kom\u00e1ra tigrovan\u00e9ho nezastavia o ni\u010d lep\u0161ie ako oby\u010dajn\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ako_rozmiestnit_bylinky_pri_mieste_na_sedenie\"><\/span>Ako rozmiestni\u0165 bylinky pri mieste na sedenie?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Na malom balk\u00f3ne b\u00fdva ved\u013ea stola m\u00e1lokedy miesto pre dev\u00e4\u0165 samostatn\u00fdch kvetin\u00e1\u010dov. <a href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/vertikalna-zahrada-na-balkon-bez-vrtania\/\">Vertik\u00e1lna z\u00e1hrada bez v\u0155tania<\/a> ich s\u00fastred\u00ed na jednu ty\u010d: <a href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/produkt\/urban-planty-vertikalna-zahrada\/\">Urban Planty vertik\u00e1lna z\u00e1hrada<\/a> sa rozoprie medzi podlahu a strop, unesie dev\u00e4\u0165 rastl\u00edn na menej ako meter \u0161tvorcov\u00fd a ka\u017ed\u00fd kvetin\u00e1\u010d m\u00e1 z\u00e1sobn\u00edk na 300 ml vody, tak\u017ee sta\u010d\u00ed polieva\u0165 raz a\u017e dvakr\u00e1t t\u00fd\u017edenne. Stoj\u00ed 149 \u20ac s dopravou zadarmo. Ak m\u00e1te na zozname bazalku, pre\u010d\u00edtajte si, <a href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/ako-pestovat-bazalku\/\">ako pestova\u0165 bazalku<\/a>.<\/p>\n<section class=\"up-faq\"><h2 class=\"up-faq__title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Frequently_asked_questions\"><\/span>Frequently asked questions<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><div class=\"up-faq__list\"><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">Funguj\u00fa rastliny proti kom\u00e1rom naozaj?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nRastliny, ktor\u00e9 len stoja v kvetin\u00e1\u010di, odpudia ve\u013emi m\u00e1lo kom\u00e1rov. Rozdrven\u00e9 listy medovky, koc\u00farnika, bazalky alebo citr\u00f3novej tr\u00e1vy uvo\u013e\u0148uj\u00fa silice, ktor\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eu kom\u00e1re nakr\u00e1tko odradi\u0165, zvy\u010dajne v\u00fdrazne menej ako hodinu.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">Odpudzuje pelarg\u00f3nia &#039;Citrosa&#039; kom\u00e1re?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\n\u0160t\u00fadie zistili, \u017ee nepo\u0161koden\u00e1 vo\u0148av\u00e1 pelarg\u00f3nia &#8216;Citrosa&#8217; pred \u0161t\u00edpnut\u00edm takmer nechr\u00e1ni. Je to pr\u00edjemn\u00e1 balk\u00f3nov\u00e1 rastlina s citr\u00f3novou v\u00f4\u0148ou, nie spo\u013eahliv\u00fd repelent.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">M\u00f4\u017eem si listy levandule alebo medovky natiera\u0165 na poko\u017eku?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nRozdrven\u00e9 listy levandule alebo medovky chr\u00e1nia len kr\u00e1tko a m\u00f4\u017eu podr\u00e1\u017edi\u0165 citliv\u00fa poko\u017eku. Najprv ich vysk\u00fa\u0161ajte na malom mieste, vyhnite sa o\u010diam a nepou\u017e\u00edvajte ich pri mal\u00fdch de\u0165och.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">\u010co naj\u00fa\u010dinnej\u0161ie chr\u00e1ni balk\u00f3n pred kom\u00e1rmi?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nNaj\u00fa\u010dinnej\u0161ie je ka\u017ed\u00fd t\u00fd\u017ede\u0148 odstr\u00e1ni\u0165 stojat\u00fa vodu z podmisiek a n\u00e1dob, ventil\u00e1tor pri seden\u00ed, sie\u0165ky proti hmyzu a schv\u00e1len\u00fd repelent s DEET, ikarid\u00ednom alebo IR3535.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">Pom\u00e1haj\u00fa rastliny proti kom\u00e1rovi tigrovan\u00e9mu?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nRastliny kom\u00e1ra tigrovan\u00e9ho nezastavia, preto\u017ee \u0161t\u00edpe cez de\u0148 a mno\u017e\u00ed sa v mal\u00fdch n\u00e1dob\u00e1ch. Najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161ie je ka\u017ed\u00fd t\u00fd\u017ede\u0148 vydrhn\u00fa\u0165 podmisky a odstr\u00e1ni\u0165 stojat\u00fa vodu.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><\/div><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Funguj\u00fa rastliny proti kom\u00e1rom? \u010co zvl\u00e1dne medovka, levandu\u013ea, koc\u00farnik a pelarg\u00f3nia Citrosa a \u010do v\u00e1s na balk\u00f3ne ochr\u00e1ni lep\u0161ie.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":15079,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[384],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15185","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zahradkarske-tipy"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.8 (Yoast SEO v28.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Rastliny proti kom\u00e1rom: \u010do na balk\u00f3ne naozaj pom\u00e1ha<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Funguj\u00fa rastliny proti kom\u00e1rom? 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