{"id":15404,"date":"2026-11-07T06:42:07","date_gmt":"2026-11-07T05:42:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/?p=15404"},"modified":"2026-11-07T06:42:07","modified_gmt":"2026-11-07T05:42:07","slug":"prezimovanie-muskatov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/prezimovanie-muskatov\/","title":{"rendered":"Prezimovanie mu\u0161k\u00e1tov: tri sp\u00f4soby, ako ich dosta\u0165 do jari"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Mu\u0161k\u00e1ty poch\u00e1dzaj\u00fa z ju\u017enej Afriky a mr\u00e1z neznes\u00fa, tak\u017ee prv\u00fd pr\u00edzemn\u00fd mraz\u00edk ich sez\u00f3nu na balk\u00f3ne ukon\u010d\u00ed. Dobre prezimovan\u00e1 rastlina v\u0161ak na bud\u00faci rok kvitne sk\u00f4r a bohat\u0161ie ako nov\u00e1 priesada. Prezimovanie mu\u0161k\u00e1tov nie je zlo\u017eit\u00e9, ak zvol\u00edte sp\u00f4sob, ktor\u00fd zodpoved\u00e1 priestoru, ak\u00fd m\u00e1te.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Botanicky ide o pelarg\u00f3nie, na Slovensku im v\u0161ak takmer v\u0161etci hovor\u00edme mu\u0161k\u00e1ty. Na balk\u00f3noch prevl\u00e1daj\u00fa vzpriamen\u00e9 mu\u0161k\u00e1ty s okr\u00fahlymi listami a previsnut\u00e9 mu\u0161k\u00e1ty s listami podobn\u00fdmi bre\u010dtanu, ktor\u00e9 zdobia truhl\u00edky od m\u00e1ja do okt\u00f3bra.<\/p>\n<p>V \u010dl\u00e1nku opisujeme, kedy ich prenies\u0165 dnu, porovn\u00e1vame tri sp\u00f4soby prezimovania a vysvet\u013eujeme, \u010do potrebuj\u00fa vo febru\u00e1ri a v marci, ke\u010f sa za\u010d\u00edna nov\u00e1 sez\u00f3na.<\/p>\n<div class=\"up-tldr\" style=\"background:#FAF8F3;border:1px solid #EFEBE3;border-left:4px solid #7CB342;border-radius:12px;padding:18px 22px;margin:28px 0\"><strong>V skratke<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Mu\u0161k\u00e1ty preneste z balk\u00f3na, ke\u010f no\u010dn\u00e9 teploty klesn\u00fa k 5 \u00b0C, v\u017edy pred prv\u00fdm mrazom. Najlep\u0161ie prezimuj\u00fa na svetlom a chladnom mieste pri 5 a\u017e 10 \u00b0C, mierne zastrihnut\u00e9 a len ve\u013emi m\u00e1lo polievan\u00e9. V tmavej pivnici ich treba silno zreza\u0165 a dr\u017ea\u0165 takmer nasucho. Vo febru\u00e1ri alebo v marci ich presa\u010fte, zastrihnite a premiestnite na teplej\u0161ie a svetlej\u0161ie miesto.<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Zobrazi\u0165\/skry\u0165 obsah\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #1f3128;color:#1f3128\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #1f3128;color:#1f3128\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/prezimovanie-muskatov\/#Kedy_preniest_muskaty_z_balkona_dnu\" >Kedy prenies\u0165 mu\u0161k\u00e1ty z balk\u00f3na dnu?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/prezimovanie-muskatov\/#Aky_sposob_prezimovania_muskatov_je_najlepsi\" >Ak\u00fd sp\u00f4sob prezimovania mu\u0161k\u00e1tov je najlep\u0161\u00ed?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/prezimovanie-muskatov\/#Ako_muskaty_pred_zimou_zastrihnut\" >Ako mu\u0161k\u00e1ty pred zimou zastrihn\u00fa\u0165?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/prezimovanie-muskatov\/#Ako_polievat_muskaty_v_zime\" >Ako polieva\u0165 mu\u0161k\u00e1ty v zime?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/prezimovanie-muskatov\/#Ako_prezimovat_muskaty_pomocou_odrezkov\" >Ako prezimova\u0165 mu\u0161k\u00e1ty pomocou odrezkov?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/prezimovanie-muskatov\/#Co_robit_s_muskatmi_vo_februari_a_v_marci\" >\u010co robi\u0165 s mu\u0161k\u00e1tmi vo febru\u00e1ri a v marci?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/prezimovanie-muskatov\/#Ake_problemy_sa_objavuju_pri_prezimovani_muskatov\" >Ak\u00e9 probl\u00e9my sa objavuj\u00fa pri prezimovan\u00ed mu\u0161k\u00e1tov?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/prezimovanie-muskatov\/#Frequently_asked_questions\" >Frequently asked questions<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kedy_preniest_muskaty_z_balkona_dnu\"><\/span>Kedy prenies\u0165 mu\u0161k\u00e1ty z balk\u00f3na dnu?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Mu\u0161k\u00e1ty kr\u00e1tko znes\u00fa pokles teploty na nieko\u013eko stup\u0148ov nad nulou, mr\u00e1z v\u0161ak po\u0161kod\u00ed listy aj m\u00e4kk\u00e9 v\u00fdhonky. Preneste ich dnu, ke\u010f sa no\u010dn\u00e9 teploty ust\u00e1lia okolo 5 \u00b0C. Na v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ine Slovenska to b\u00fdva v polovici a\u017e koncom okt\u00f3bra, na juhu niekedy nesk\u00f4r, na severe a vo vy\u0161\u0161\u00edch poloh\u00e1ch sk\u00f4r.<\/p>\n<p>Pred prenesen\u00edm odstr\u00e1\u0148te odkvitnut\u00e9 kvety, \u017elt\u00e9 listy a burinu z truhl\u00edka. Pozrite sa aj na rub listov. Molice a vo\u0161ky, ktor\u00e9 prinesiete do bytu, sa v teple r\u00fdchlo mno\u017eia.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Aky_sposob_prezimovania_muskatov_je_najlepsi\"><\/span>Ak\u00fd sp\u00f4sob prezimovania mu\u0161k\u00e1tov je najlep\u0161\u00ed?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed od priestoru. Mu\u0161k\u00e1ty v zime odpo\u010d\u00edvaj\u00fa a potrebuj\u00fa chlad. V ob\u00fdva\u010dke vyk\u00farenej na 20 \u00b0C rast\u00fa \u010falej, pri slabom zimnom svetle v\u0161ak tvoria dlh\u00e9, bled\u00e9 a slab\u00e9 v\u00fdhonky.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\" style=\"overflow:auto;margin:24px 0\">\n<table style=\"width:100%;min-width:480px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:15px\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background:#eef3ea\">\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">Sp\u00f4sob<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">Teplota a svetlo<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">Rez<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">Polievanie<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top;text-align:left\">Vhodn\u00e9 pre<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Svetlo a chladno<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">5 a\u017e 10 \u00b0C, svetl\u00e9 okno, chodba, schodisko, nevykurovan\u00e1 miestnos\u0165<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">mierny, asi o tretinu<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">m\u00e1lo, raz za 2 a\u017e 3 t\u00fd\u017edne<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu odr\u00f4d, aj ve\u013ekokvet\u00e9 pelarg\u00f3nie<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Tma a chlad (pivnica, gar\u00e1\u017e)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">4 a\u017e 8 \u00b0C, tma<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">siln\u00fd, na 10 a\u017e 15 cm, bez listov<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">takmer ni\u010d, d\u00fa\u0161ok raz za 4 a\u017e 6 t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148ov<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">vzpriamen\u00e9 aj previsnut\u00e9 mu\u0161k\u00e1ty<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">Odrezky na parapete<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">15 a\u017e 20 \u00b0C, svetl\u00fd parapet<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">odoberaj\u00fa sa len vrcholy<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">mierne vlhk\u00fd substr\u00e1t<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #E8E2D0;vertical-align:top\">m\u00e1lo miesta, star\u00e9 zdrevnaten\u00e9 rastliny<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<p>Prezimovanie na svetle a v chlade je najspo\u013eahlivej\u0161ie. Rastliny si ponechaj\u00fa \u010das\u0165 listov, na jar r\u00fdchlej\u0161ie obrast\u00fa a sk\u00f4r kvitn\u00fa. Hod\u00ed sa nevykurovan\u00e9 schodisko s oknom, chladn\u00e1 sp\u00e1l\u0148a, zasklen\u00e1 veranda alebo svetl\u00e1 gar\u00e1\u017e, ak v nich nemrzne.<\/p>\n<p>V tme rastlina takmer \u00faplne zastav\u00ed rast. Funguje to, ke\u010f je pivnica naozaj chladn\u00e1 a such\u00e1. V teplej a tmavej miestnosti, napr\u00edklad v kotolni, sa rastliny vy\u010derpaj\u00fa a za\u010dn\u00fa hni\u0165.<\/p>\n<p>Star\u0161ie gener\u00e1cie prezimovali mu\u0161k\u00e1ty aj bez zeminy: z kore\u0148ov sa striasla hlina, rastliny sa zabalili do nov\u00edn alebo vlo\u017eili do papierov\u00e9ho vrecka a zavesili v chladnej pivnici. Je to tradi\u010dn\u00fd a \u00fasporn\u00fd sp\u00f4sob, ale riskantnej\u0161\u00ed. Korene m\u00f4\u017eu vyschn\u00fa\u0165 alebo splesnivie\u0165, tak\u017ee str\u00e1t b\u00fdva viac.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"up-art-fig\" style=\"margin:24px 0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter up-art-img\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/geraniums-overwintering-cool-bright-stairwell.jpg\" alt=\"Zastrihnut\u00e9 mu\u0161k\u00e1ty v kvetin\u00e1\u010doch prezimuj\u00fa na okne chladn\u00e9ho, svetl\u00e9ho schodiska\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><figcaption style=\"font-size:14px;color:#5B6B60;margin-top:6px\">Chladn\u00e9 schodisko s oknom je pre mu\u0161k\u00e1ty \u010dasto lep\u0161ie ako vykurovan\u00e1 izba.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ako_muskaty_pred_zimou_zastrihnut\"><\/span>Ako mu\u0161k\u00e1ty pred zimou zastrihn\u00fa\u0165?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Sila rezu z\u00e1vis\u00ed od zvolen\u00e9ho sp\u00f4sobu. Rastliny, ktor\u00e9 bud\u00fa zimova\u0165 na svetle, skr\u00e1tite len nato\u013eko, aby sa dali pohodlne prenies\u0165, kone\u010dn\u00fd tvar im d\u00e1te na jar. Rastliny do tmavej pivnice sa re\u017e\u00fa v\u00fdrazne.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Odstr\u00e1\u0148te v\u0161etky kvety a p\u00fa\u010diky. V zime rastlina nem\u00e1 m\u00ed\u0148a\u0165 energiu na kvitnutie.<\/li>\n<li>Odstrihnite \u017elt\u00e9, such\u00e9 a po\u0161koden\u00e9 listy. Na odumret\u00fdch listoch sa naj\u013eah\u0161ie uchyt\u00ed plese\u0148 siv\u00e1.<\/li>\n<li>Pri prezimovan\u00ed na svetle skr\u00e1\u0165te v\u00fdhonky asi o tretinu, na 20 a\u017e 25 cm.<\/li>\n<li>Pri prezimovan\u00ed v tme ich skr\u00e1\u0165te na 10 a\u017e 15 cm a odstr\u00e1\u0148te takmer v\u0161etky listy.<\/li>\n<li>Strihajte ostr\u00fdmi a \u010dist\u00fdmi no\u017enicami nieko\u013eko milimetrov nad listov\u00fdm kolienkom.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<figure class=\"up-art-fig\" style=\"margin:24px 0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter up-art-img\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/cutting-back-geraniums-autumn.jpg\" alt=\"Ruky so z\u00e1hradn\u00edckymi no\u017enicami na jese\u0148 zastrih\u00e1vaj\u00fa v\u00fdhonky mu\u0161k\u00e1tov v balk\u00f3novom truhl\u00edku\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><figcaption style=\"font-size:14px;color:#5B6B60;margin-top:6px\">Pred zimou odstr\u00e1\u0148te kvety a \u017elt\u00e9 listy a skr\u00e1\u0165te v\u00fdhonky.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ako_polievat_muskaty_v_zime\"><\/span>Ako polieva\u0165 mu\u0161k\u00e1ty v zime?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Ve\u013emi m\u00e1lo. Prezimuj\u00face mu\u0161k\u00e1ty hyn\u00fa ove\u013ea \u010dastej\u0161ie z nadbytku vody ako z jej nedostatku. Na svetlom a chladnom mieste ich polejte, ke\u010f substr\u00e1t vyschne nieko\u013eko centimetrov do h\u013abky, zvy\u010dajne raz za dva a\u017e tri t\u00fd\u017edne, a len to\u013eko, aby sa mierne navlh\u010dil.<\/p>\n<p>V pivnici sta\u010d\u00ed d\u00fa\u0161ok vody raz za \u0161tyri a\u017e \u0161es\u0165 t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148ov, aby stonky nezvr\u00e1skaveli. Od okt\u00f3bra do febru\u00e1ra nehnojte. Ako spozna\u0165, \u017ee rastlina vodu naozaj potrebuje, opisujeme v \u010dl\u00e1nku <a href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/polievanie-izbovych-rastlin\/\">polievanie izbov\u00fdch rastl\u00edn<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"up-note\" style=\"background:#FAF8F3;border:1px solid #EFEBE3;border-left:4px solid #7CB342;border-radius:12px;padding:18px 22px;margin:28px 0\"><strong>Tip:<\/strong> Ak stonky zost\u00e1vaj\u00fa pevn\u00e9 a zelen\u00e9, rastlina je v poriadku, aj ke\u010f zhodila v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu listov. M\u00e4kk\u00e9, \u010dierne stonky pri zemi naopak znamenaj\u00fa hnilobu z nadbytku vody.<\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ako_prezimovat_muskaty_pomocou_odrezkov\"><\/span>Ako prezimova\u0165 mu\u0161k\u00e1ty pomocou odrezkov?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Ak nem\u00e1te chladn\u00fa miestnos\u0165 pre cel\u00e9 truhl\u00edky, prezimujte len odrezky. Kvetin\u00e1\u010dik s priemerom 8 cm zaberie na parapete m\u00e1lo miesta a mlad\u00e9 rastliny na jar \u010dasto kvitn\u00fa lep\u0161ie ako star\u00e9 a zdrevnaten\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p>Naj\u013eah\u0161ie zakorenia odrezky odobrat\u00e9 v auguste a septembri. Podar\u00ed sa to aj v okt\u00f3bri, pri pren\u00e1\u0161an\u00ed z balk\u00f3na, korene sa v\u0161ak tvoria pomal\u0161ie.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Odre\u017ete 8 a\u017e 10 cm dlh\u00e9 vrcholy zdrav\u00fdch v\u00fdhonkov tesne pod listov\u00fdm kolienkom.<\/li>\n<li>Odstr\u00e1\u0148te spodn\u00e9 listy a v\u0161etky p\u00fa\u010diky, hore nechajte dva a\u017e tri listy.<\/li>\n<li>Nechajte rezn\u00fa plochu nieko\u013eko hod\u00edn oschn\u00fa\u0165 na vzduchu.<\/li>\n<li>Zapichnite odrezky 2 a\u017e 3 cm hlboko do mal\u00fdch kvetin\u00e1\u010dov so substr\u00e1tom na v\u00fdsev alebo zmesou zeminy a piesku.<\/li>\n<li>Postavte ich na svetl\u00fd parapet pri 15 a\u017e 20 \u00b0C a nezakr\u00fdvajte ich f\u00f3liou, pod \u0148ou odrezky mu\u0161k\u00e1tov \u013eahko hnij\u00fa.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Korene sa vytvoria za tri a\u017e \u0161tyri t\u00fd\u017edne, nov\u00fd list na vrchole ukazuje, \u017ee odrezok zakorenil. Podobne sa daj\u00fa v byte prezimova\u0165 aj papri\u010dky, ako opisujeme v \u010dl\u00e1nku <a href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/chilli-v-kvetinaci\/\">chilli v kvetin\u00e1\u010di<\/a>.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"up-art-fig\" style=\"margin:24px 0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter up-art-img\" src=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/geranium-cuttings-small-pots.jpg\" alt=\"Zakorenen\u00e9 odrezky mu\u0161k\u00e1tov v mal\u00fdch kvetin\u00e1\u010doch na parapete\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\" loading=\"lazy\" \/><figcaption style=\"font-size:14px;color:#5B6B60;margin-top:6px\">Odrezky v kvetin\u00e1\u010doch s priemerom asi 8 cm prezimuj\u00fa na svetlom parapete.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Co_robit_s_muskatmi_vo_februari_a_v_marci\"><\/span>\u010co robi\u0165 s mu\u0161k\u00e1tmi vo febru\u00e1ri a v marci?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>S predl\u017euj\u00facimi sa d\u0148ami sa mu\u0161k\u00e1ty preb\u00fadzaj\u00fa. Od polovice febru\u00e1ra do polovice marca ich pripravte na nov\u00fa sez\u00f3nu.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Pres\u00e1dzanie:<\/strong> otraste star\u00fa zeminu a rastlinu zasa\u010fte do \u010derstv\u00e9ho substr\u00e1tu pre balk\u00f3nov\u00e9 rastliny, pod\u013ea potreby do len o m\u00e1lo v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ieho kvetin\u00e1\u010da.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Rez:<\/strong> ka\u017ed\u00fd v\u00fdhonok skr\u00e1\u0165te na dve a\u017e tri o\u010dk\u00e1, dlh\u00e9 a bled\u00e9 zimn\u00e9 v\u00fdhonky odstr\u00e1\u0148te.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Viac svetla a tepla:<\/strong> premiestnite rastliny k najsvetlej\u0161iemu oknu, do teploty 12 a\u017e 18 \u00b0C.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Viac vody:<\/strong> polievanie zvy\u0161ujte postupne, ke\u010f sa objavia nov\u00e9 listy. Od apr\u00edla hnojte raz za dva t\u00fd\u017edne hnojivom pre balk\u00f3nov\u00e9 rastliny.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Otu\u017eovanie:<\/strong> v apr\u00edli ich za tepl\u00fdch dn\u00ed vyn\u00e1\u0161ajte na nieko\u013eko hod\u00edn von. Natrvalo patria na balk\u00f3n a\u017e po zamrznut\u00fdch, teda v polovici m\u00e1ja.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Ak je z\u00e1bradlie u\u017e pln\u00e9, m\u00f4\u017eete \u010das\u0165 odrezkov alebo bylinky na jar pestova\u0165 do v\u00fd\u0161ky. <a href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/vertikalna-zahrada-na-balkon-bez-vrtania\/\">Vertik\u00e1lna z\u00e1hrada bez v\u0155tania<\/a> sa upne medzi podlahu a strop, nesie dev\u00e4\u0165 kvetin\u00e1\u010dov so z\u00e1sobn\u00edkom na 300 ml vody a zaberie menej ako 1 m\u00b2 podlahy. <a href=\"https:\/\/urbanplanty.com\/sk\/produkt\/urban-planty-vertikalna-zahrada\/\">Urban Planty vertik\u00e1lna z\u00e1hrada<\/a> stoj\u00ed 149 \u20ac s dopravou zadarmo.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ake_problemy_sa_objavuju_pri_prezimovani_muskatov\"><\/span>Ak\u00e9 probl\u00e9my sa objavuj\u00fa pri prezimovan\u00ed mu\u0161k\u00e1tov?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Plese\u0148 siv\u00e1:<\/strong> siv\u00fd, chlpat\u00fd povlak na listoch a stonk\u00e1ch, ktor\u00e9mu prospievaj\u00fa chladn\u00fd vlhk\u00fd vzduch a odumret\u00e9 listy. Napadnut\u00e9 \u010dasti odstr\u00e1\u0148te, vetrajte a polievajte menej.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Dlh\u00e9, bled\u00e9 v\u00fdhonky:<\/strong> v miestnosti je na dostupn\u00e9 svetlo pr\u00edli\u0161 teplo. Rastlinu premiestnite na chladnej\u0161ie alebo svetlej\u0161ie miesto a v\u00fdhonky na jar skr\u00e1\u0165te.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u017dltnutie a opad\u00e1vanie listov:<\/strong> v miernej miere je to v zime norm\u00e1lne. Opadan\u00e9 listy pravidelne zbierajte.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u010cierne stonky pri zemi:<\/strong> hniloba z mokr\u00e9ho substr\u00e1tu. Zdrav\u00e9 vrcholy sa e\u0161te daj\u00fa zakoreni\u0165 ako odrezky.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Molice a vo\u0161ky:<\/strong> \u010dastej\u0161ie v tepl\u00fdch miestnostiach. Rastliny pravidelne kontrolujte a napadnut\u00e9 listy odstr\u00e1\u0148te.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Pre zauj\u00edmavos\u0165: mu\u0161k\u00e1t z balk\u00f3na je botanicky pelarg\u00f3nia, k\u00fdm prav\u00e9 ger\u00e1nium je pakost, vytrval\u00e1 z\u00e1hradn\u00e1 trvalka. Obe vedeck\u00e9 men\u00e1 poch\u00e1dzaj\u00fa z gr\u00e9\u010dtiny, geranos znamen\u00e1 \u017eeriav a pelargos bocian, pod\u013ea plodov v tvare vt\u00e1\u010dieho zob\u00e1ka.<\/p>\n<section class=\"up-faq\"><h2 class=\"up-faq__title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Frequently_asked_questions\"><\/span>Frequently asked questions<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2><div class=\"up-faq__list\"><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">Kedy da\u0165 mu\u0161k\u00e1ty z balk\u00f3na dnu?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nMu\u0161k\u00e1ty preneste dnu, ke\u010f no\u010dn\u00e9 teploty klesn\u00fa k 5 \u00b0C, v\u017edy pred prv\u00fdm mrazom. Na v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ine Slovenska to b\u00fdva v polovici a\u017e koncom okt\u00f3bra.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">M\u00f4\u017eu mu\u0161k\u00e1ty prezimova\u0165 v tmavej pivnici?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\n\u00c1no, ak je pivnica chladn\u00e1, 4 a\u017e 8 \u00b0C, a such\u00e1. Mu\u0161k\u00e1ty predt\u00fdm zre\u017ete na 10 a\u017e 15 cm, odstr\u00e1\u0148te listy a polievajte len d\u00fa\u0161kom vody raz za \u0161tyri a\u017e \u0161es\u0165 t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148ov.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">Ako \u010dasto polieva\u0165 mu\u0161k\u00e1ty v zime?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nMu\u0161k\u00e1ty na svetlom a chladnom mieste polievajte raz za dva a\u017e tri t\u00fd\u017edne, ke\u010f substr\u00e1t vyschne nieko\u013eko centimetrov do h\u013abky. Nadbytok vody sp\u00f4sobuje hnilobu stoniek a hnoji\u0165 sa za\u010d\u00edna a\u017e na jar.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">Strihaj\u00fa sa mu\u0161k\u00e1ty na jese\u0148, alebo na jar?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nNa jese\u0148 sa mu\u0161k\u00e1ty skracuj\u00fa pod\u013ea zvolen\u00e9ho sp\u00f4sobu prezimovania, pre tmav\u00fa pivnicu viac. Hlavn\u00fd rez na dve a\u017e tri o\u010dk\u00e1 na v\u00fdhonok sa rob\u00ed vo febru\u00e1ri alebo v marci.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><details class=\"up-faq__item\"><summary class=\"up-faq__q\"><span class=\"up-faq__q-text\">M\u00f4\u017eu mu\u0161k\u00e1ty zosta\u0165 cez zimu na balk\u00f3ne?<\/span><span class=\"up-faq__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">+<\/span><\/summary><div class=\"up-faq__a\"><p>\nV slovenskom podneb\u00ed nie, preto\u017ee ich mr\u00e1z zni\u010d\u00ed. Aj pri chr\u00e1nenej stene je riziko v be\u017enej zime pr\u00edli\u0161 vysok\u00e9, preto mu\u0161k\u00e1ty patria dnu.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><\/div><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Prezimovanie mu\u0161k\u00e1tov: kedy ich zobra\u0165 z balk\u00f3na, svetlo alebo tmav\u00e1 pivnica, odrezky, polievanie v zime a \u010do robi\u0165 vo febru\u00e1ri a v marci.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":15254,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[451,384],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15404","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-navody","category-zahradkarske-tipy"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.8 (Yoast SEO v28.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Prezimovanie mu\u0161k\u00e1tov: kedy, kde a 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